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Under St Paul's: A Romance
Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under St Paul's: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END, Part the First.
_SATURN SHALL BE KING_.
UNDER ST PAUL'S.
* * * SHE AND HE.
'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END, Part the First.
/ðə end pɑːrt ðə fɜːrst/
Line 2
_SATURN SHALL BE KING_.
/ˈsætərn ʃæl biː kɪŋ/
Line 3
UNDER ST PAUL'S.
Line 4
* * * SHE AND HE.
/ʃiː ənd hiː/
Line 5
'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"
/roʊst biːf roʊst pɔːrk ˈmʌtən paɪ ɔːr hæʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beef noun US /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

hash noun US /hæʃ/

chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

mutton noun US /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

paul's noun US /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “UNDER ST PAUL'S.”

pie noun US /paɪ/

dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

pork noun US /pɔːrk/

meat from a domestic hog or pig

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

roast verb US /roʊst/

cook with dry heat, usually in an oven

From this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

saturn noun US /ˈsætərn/

a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Roast beef verb + noun

cut of beef suitable for roasting

In this reading “'"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"”

All words in this reading · 21

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading * * * SHE AND HE.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _SATURN SHALL BE KING_.

beefnounUS /biːf/

cattle that are reared for their meat

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END, Part the First.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE END, Part the First.

hashnounUS /hæʃ/

chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading * * * SHE AND HE.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _SATURN SHALL BE KING_.

muttonnounUS /ˈmʌtən/

meat from a mature domestic sheep

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

PartnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading THE END, Part the First.

PAUL'SnounUS /pɔːlz/

possessive form of “paul” — United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading UNDER ST PAUL'S.

pienounUS /paɪ/

dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

porknounUS /pɔːrk/

meat from a domestic hog or pig

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

RoastverbUS /roʊst/

cook with dry heat, usually in an oven

From this reading '"Roast beef, roast pork, mutton pie, or hash?"

SATURNnounUS /ˈsætərn/

a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun

From this reading _SATURN SHALL BE KING_.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading _SATURN SHALL BE KING_.

SHEpronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading * * * SHE AND HE.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNDER ST PAUL'S.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END, Part the First.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER ST PAUL'S.

Chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance contain?

Chapter 1 holds 226 sentences of Under St Paul's: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance

Common questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Yes. All 7923 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under St Paul's: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under St Paul's: A Romance take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under St Paul's: A Romance section by section

How to work through Under St Paul's: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Under St Paul's: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under St Paul's: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under St Paul's: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saturn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.