Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Under St Paul's: A Romance
Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 523 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under St Paul's: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.
'He here!
He introduced to me by her!
What does this mean?
What can this mean?'
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 523 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.
/æn oʊld frend ənd ə nuː əˈkweɪntəns/
Line 2
'He here!
/hiː hiːr/
Line 3
He introduced to me by her!
/hiː ˌɪntrəˈduːst tuː miː baɪ hɜːr/
Line 4
What does this mean?
/wʌt dʌz ðɪs miːn/
Line 5
What can this mean?'
/wʌt kæn ðɪs miːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquaintance noun US /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

friend noun US /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

here adverb US /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “'He here!”

introduced verb US /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading “He introduced to me by her!”

mean verb US /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “What does this mean?”

new adjective US /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

old adjective US /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

NEW ACQUAINTANCE adjective + noun

In this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

OLD FRIEND adjective + noun

In this reading “AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.”

All words in this reading · 19

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He introduced to me by her!

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading What can this mean?'

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What does this mean?

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'He here!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He introduced to me by her!

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading 'He here!

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading He introduced to me by her!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He introduced to me by her!

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading What does this mean?

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AN OLD FRIEND AND A NEW ACQUAINTANCE.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading What does this mean?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He introduced to me by her!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What does this mean?

Chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling holds 523 sentences, grouped into 105 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance contain?

Chapter 10 holds 523 sentences of Under St Paul's: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 105 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 523 sentences, grouped into 105 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Work through the 105 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 105 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance

Common questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Yes. All 7923 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under St Paul's: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under St Paul's: A Romance take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under St Paul's: A Romance section by section

How to work through Under St Paul's: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Under St Paul's: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under St Paul's: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under St Paul's: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saturn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.