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Under St Paul's: A Romance
Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 272 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE STORM.
The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.
He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.
Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.
He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under St Paul's: A Romance

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance is here in full — 272 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE STORM.
/ɪn ðə stɔːrm/
Line 2
The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.
/ðə maɪnd ʌv dʒɔːrdʒ ˈɔːzbɔːrn wɑːz ˈvɪɡərəs ˈfɪrləs ənd ˈkændəd/
Line 3
He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.
/hiː hæd ðə pərˈsepʃən ʌv ðə ˈpoʊət wɪˈθaʊt ðə ˈpoʊəts moʊˈbɪləti/
Line 4
Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.
/wʌns hiː hæd bɪlt ʌp æn aɪˈdiːə hiː kʊd nɑːt ˈɔːltər ðə pɑːrts wɪˈθaʊt enˈdeɪndʒərɪŋ ðə hoʊl/
Line 5
He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.
/hiː wɑːz ɪn ˈevriθɪŋ kənˈsɜːrvətɪv ɪkˈsept wen hiː wɑːz ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candid adjective US /ˈkændəd/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading “The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.”

conservative adjective US /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/

resistant to change, particularly in relation to politics or religion

From this reading “He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.”

endangering verb US /enˈdeɪndʒərɪŋ/

-ing form of “endanger” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.”

fearless adjective US /ˈfɪrləs/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading “The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.”

mobility noun US /moʊˈbɪləti/

the quality of moving freely

From this reading “He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.”

Osborne noun US /ˈɔːzbɔːrn/

English playwright (1929-1994)

From this reading “The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.”

poet's noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.”

revolutionary adjective US /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading “He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

candidadjectiveUS /ˈkændəd/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

conservativeadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/

resistant to change, particularly in relation to politics or religion

From this reading He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

endangeringverbUS /enˈdeɪndʒərɪŋ/

-ing form of “endanger” — pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.

fearlessadjectiveUS /ˈfɪrləs/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE STORM.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

mobilitynounUS /moʊˈbɪləti/

the quality of moving freely

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

OsbornenounUS /ˈɔːzbɔːrn/

English playwright (1929-1994)

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

perceptionnounUS /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

revolutionaryadjectiveUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.

STORMverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading IN THE STORM.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE STORM.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The mind of George Osborne was vigorous, fearless, and candid.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He was in everything conservative, except when he was revolutionary.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Once he had built up an idea, he could not alter the parts without endangering the whole.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He had the perception of the poet without the poet's mobility.

Chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling holds 272 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance contain?

Chapter 18 holds 272 sentences of Under St Paul's: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 272 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance

Common questions about reading Under St Paul's: A Romance by Richard Dowling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under St Paul's: A Romance?

Yes. All 7923 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under St Paul's: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under St Paul's: A Romance take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under St Paul's: A Romance section by section

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Under St Paul's: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under St Paul's: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saturn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under St Paul's: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.