Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Under the Chilian Flag
Under the Chilian Flag

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under the Chilian Flag
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.
Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.
By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.
But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.
Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under the Chilian Flag

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.
Line 2
Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.
Line 3
By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.
/baɪ ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ɡʊd ˈfɔːrtʃən ˌhaʊˈevər ʃiː ɡɑːt klɪr ənd əˈɡen rɪˈzuːmd hɜːr əˈtempt æt ɪˈskeɪp/
Line 4
But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.
Line 5
Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corvette noun US /kɔːrˈvet/

a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer

From this reading “The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.”

gunboat noun US /ˈɡʌnboʊt/

a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading “Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.”

hurtling verb US /ˈhɜːrtlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hurtle” — move with or as if with a rushing sound

From this reading “Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.”

Peruvian noun US /pərˈuːviən/

a native or inhabitant of Peru

From this reading “But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.”

propeller noun US /prəˈpelər/

a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water

From this reading “Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.”

rudder noun US /ˈrʌdər/

a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes

From this reading “Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.”

smashing noun US /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/

the act of breaking something into small pieces

From this reading “Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.”

wreckage noun US /ˈrekədʒ/

the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked

From this reading “The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.”

All words in this reading · 153

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

accuratelyadverbUS /ˈækjərətli/

with few mistakes

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

asternadverb

stern foremost or backward

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

Condell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

Condell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

corvettenounUS /kɔːrˈvet/

a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

Covadonga

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

damagenounUS /ˈdæmədʒ/

the occurrence of a change for the worse

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

destroyingverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “destroy” — do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

firingnounUS /ˈfaɪrɪŋ/

the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

foremastnoun

the mast nearest the bow in vessels with two or more masts

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

gunboatnounUS /ˈɡʌnboʊt/

a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading By the greatest good fortune, however, she got clear, and again resumed her attempt at escape.

Huascar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

hull-down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

hurtlingverbUS /ˈhɜːrtlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hurtle” — move with or as if with a rushing sound

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

lessenedadjectiveUS /ˈlesənd/

impaired by diminution

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

PeruviannounUS /pərˈuːviən/

a native or inhabitant of Peru

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

pluckilyadverb

in a plucky manner

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

precisionnounUS /priˈsɪʒən/

the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

propellernounUS /prəˈpelər/

a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

readinessnounUS /ˈredinəs/

the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

ruddernounUS /ˈrʌdər/

a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

rudder-post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

scrapeverbUS /skreɪp/

scratch repeatedly

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

shellnounUS /ʃel/

ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

shoalnoun

a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

smashingnounUS /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/

the act of breaking something into small pieces

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

tiller-chains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

unluckilyadverb

by bad luck

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

well-aimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then suddenly it seemed as though the end had come, for a particularly well-aimed shell came hurtling into the _Covadonga_, close to her rudder-post, almost entirely destroying the rudder, and smashing one of the blades clean off the propeller.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Day had just begun to dawn when the _Union_ again opened fire, and her first shell unluckily cut the tiller-chains on board the gunboat, so that the _Covadonga_ very nearly ran up on the beach before the chain could be repaired and the ship again got under control; indeed, Jim distinctly felt her keel scrape as she ran over a shoal which stretched out about half a mile into the sea.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But the Peruvian ship had by this time lessened her distance to about two miles, and was firing so accurately that nearly every shot came aboard Condell's little ship, which, however, still continued to reply pluckily, and with such precision that she did a considerable amount of damage to the _Union_.

wreckagenounUS /ˈrekədʒ/

the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked

From this reading The _Covadonga_ very soon ran the _Huascar_ hull-down, and had left the corvette about five miles astern before the latter got the wreckage of her foremast cleared away and resumed her pursuit at full speed; but Condell had improved the shining hour by putting his own little ship to rights, and getting up more powder and shell in readiness for the renewed attack which he knew must come.

Chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag by Harry Collingwood holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag contain?

Chapter 3 holds 435 sentences of Under the Chilian Flag, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag by Harry Collingwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Under the Chilian Flag?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under the Chilian Flag

Common questions about reading Under the Chilian Flag by Harry Collingwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under the Chilian Flag?

Yes. All 2617 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21061 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under the Chilian Flag is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21061, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under the Chilian Flag take to read?

About 218 minutes of reading across 524 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under the Chilian Flag section by section

How to work through Under the Chilian Flag section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Under the Chilian Flag to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under the Chilian Flag

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under the Chilian Flag, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chilian Flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chilian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chilian Flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chilian Flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chili
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chilian Flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.