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Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia
Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.
Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.
'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.
'Hope there won't be any parleying.
Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.
Line 2
Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.
/bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈtaʊərz jɔːnd ə hjuːdʒ ˈkæv.ərn soʊ dɑːrk ðæt noʊ wʌn kʊd siː bɪˈniːθ ɪt ˈkæriɪŋ ðə waɪt roʊd tuː ðə hjuːdʒ ˈdʌbəl dɔːrz wɪtʃ ɪf ðeɪ wɜːr ʃʌt kʊd bɑːr ðə ɪˈɡres ɔːr ðə ˈentri ʌv æn ˈɑːrmi/
Line 3
'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.
/ˈbiːstliː ˈlʊkɪŋ pleɪs ˈwɪspərd dɪk æz ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈpɑːrti keɪm nɪr tuː ɪt/
Line 4
'Hope there won't be any parleying.
Line 5
Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bastions noun US /ˈbæstʃənz/

plural of “bastion” — a group that defends a principle

From this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

egress noun US /ɪˈɡres/

(astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse

From this reading “Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.”

flanking verb US /ˈflæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flank” — be located at the sides of something or somebody

From this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

Jong noun US /dʒɔːŋ/

United States writer (born in 1942)

From this reading “Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'”

outlined adjective US /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

walled verb US /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sharply outlined adverb + adjective

In this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

double doors verb + noun counted as “double door”

two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed

In this reading “Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.”

came near verb + particle counted as “come near”

almost do or experience something

In this reading “'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.”

pass without verb + particle

In this reading “Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.”

little party adjective + noun

In this reading “'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

bastionsnounUS /ˈbæstʃənz/

plural of “bastion” — a group that defends a principle

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

battlementedadjective

protected with battlements or parapets with indentations or embrasures for shooting through

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

BeastlyadjectiveUS /ˈbiːstliː/

(informal) very unpleasant

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

calculatedadjectiveUS /ˈkælkjəleɪtɪd/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

egressnounUS /ɪˈɡres/

(astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

entrynounUS /ˈentri/

an item inserted in a written record

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

flankingverbUS /ˈflæŋkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flank” — be located at the sides of something or somebody

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

FreedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

Hatsu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

here's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

inspireverbUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪr/

heighten or intensify

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

JongnounUS /dʒɔːŋ/

United States writer (born in 1942)

From this reading Ah! here's Jong, come to ask instructions.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

moon-lit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

outlinedadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnd/

showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

parleying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

towersnounUS /ˈtaʊərz/

plural of “tower” — a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

walledverbUS /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading 'Beastly looking place,' whispered Dick, as the little party came near to it.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Freedom Again The gates of the walled city of Hatsu were not calculated to inspire a person eager to pass without them with a feeling of the greatest enthusiasm, for they stood black and forbidding against the moon-lit background, the battlemented wall on either side, the flanking towers and bastions sharply outlined.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Hope there won't be any parleying.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading Beneath the towers yawned a huge cavern, so dark that no one could see beneath it, carrying the white road to the huge double doors which, if they were shut, could bar the egress or the entry of an army.

Chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia contain?

Chapter 16 holds 266 sentences of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia

Common questions about reading Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia?

Yes. All 6016 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41758 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41758, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia take to read?

About 501 minutes of reading across 1204 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia section by section

How to work through Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Panama
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stapleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Chinese Dragon: A Tale of Mongolia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.