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Under the Mikado's flag
Under the Mikado's flag

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under the Mikado's flag
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.
But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.
She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.
The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.
The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under the Mikado's flag

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.
Line 2
But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.
/bʌt ðə lɑːrdʒ ˈvesəl wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ ɔːl ɪn hɜːr ˈpaʊər tuː bæk ˈwɔːtər ənd kʊd duː noʊ mɔːr/
Line 3
She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.
/ʃiː hæd bɪn ˈrʌnɪŋ æt hɜːr ˈhaɪəst reɪt ʌv spiːd ənd hɜːr ˈhedweɪ wɑːz ˈðerfɔːr trəˈmendəs/
Line 4
The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.
Line 5
The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

headway noun US /ˈhedweɪ/

vertical space available to allow easy passage under something

From this reading “She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.”

issued verb US /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading “The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.””

jump verb US /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.””

obeyed verb US /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading “The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.””

rapidity noun US /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading “The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.””

sailboat noun US /ˈseɪlboʊt/

a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast

From this reading “AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.”

tremendous adjective US /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading “She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.”

warship noun US /ˈwɔːrʃɪp/

a government ship that is available for waging war

From this reading “AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.”

issued orders verb + noun counted as “issue order”

In this reading “The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.””

came nearer verb + particle counted as “come nearer”

In this reading “AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.”

large vessel adjective + noun

In this reading “But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.”

highest rate adjective + noun counted as “high rate”

In this reading “She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

headwaynounUS /ˈhedweɪ/

vertical space available to allow easy passage under something

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

LAY-TO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

O-Taka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

ORDERnounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

rapiditynounUS /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

sailboatnounUS /ˈseɪlboʊt/

a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

steersmannoun

the person who steers a ship

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading She had been running at her highest rate of speed and her headway was therefore tremendous.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

warshipnounUS /ˈwɔːrʃɪp/

a government ship that is available for waging war

From this reading AN ORDER TO LAY-TO As the big warship came nearer and nearer those on board of the sailboat increased their cries.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading But the large vessel was doing all in her power to back water, and could do no more.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The former issued orders with rapidity, and the steersman obeyed “on the jump.”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The only thoroughly cool men on the _O-Taka_ were the captain and the steersman, the latter a salt of many years’ experience.

Chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag by Edward Stratemeyer holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag contain?

Chapter 12 holds 108 sentences of Under the Mikado's flag, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Under the Mikado's flag?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under the Mikado's flag

Common questions about reading Under the Mikado's flag by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under the Mikado's flag?

Yes. All 4036 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under the Mikado's flag is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under the Mikado's flag take to read?

About 336 minutes of reading across 808 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Under the Mikado's flag section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Under the Mikado's flag

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under the Mikado's flag, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Mikado's flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Mikado's flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Mikado's flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Mikado's flag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.