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Under the Polar Star
Under the Polar Star

Chapter VI · The Fire

Chapter VI of Under the Polar Star, “The Fire,” is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under the Polar Star
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.
Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.
Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.
The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.
Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under the Polar Star

Chapter VI · The Fire

Chapter VI of Under the Polar Star, “The Fire,” is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.
/waɪnd ənd ˈweðər ɔːr ðə dɪˈstrʌktɪv friːk ʌv sʌm ˈkerləs bɔɪ hæd ˈsɜːrtənli kʌt ɔːf ðə wʌn ˈævənuː ʌv ɪˈskeɪp fɔːr ðə ˌɪmˈprɪzənd bɔɪz frʌm ðə ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ˈbɪldɪŋ/
Line 2
Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.
/hæd nɑːt ðə pɪt jɔːnd fɑːr bɪˈloʊ ðə ɡraʊnd ˈsɜːrfəs wɪl wʊd hæv ˈtrʌstɪd tuː ə ˈflaɪɪŋ dʒʌmp ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 3
Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.
/tɑːm ˈdɔːltən ˈʌtərli ˌoʊvərˈwelmd sæt ˈhʌdəld təˈɡeðər ɑːn ðə flɔːr ˈkweɪkɪŋ wɪð ˈterər/
Line 4
The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.
Line 5
Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.
/ɔːlˈredi ðə ˈfaɪər wɑːz ˈbɜːrnɪŋ ðə flɔːr bɪˈniːθ ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cracks noun US /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading “The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.”

Dalton noun US /ˈdɔːltən/

English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures; gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844)

From this reading “Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.”

destructive adjective US /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading “Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.”

encroaching adjective US /ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ/

gradually intrusive without right or permission

From this reading “The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.”

freak noun US /friːk/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading “Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.”

imprisoned adjective US /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading “Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.”

quaking verb US /ˈkweɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “quake” — shake with fast, tremulous movements

From this reading “Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading “Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.”

burning building noun + noun

In this reading “Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.”

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.”

with terror preposition + noun

In this reading “Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.”

in the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … darkness”

In this reading “Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

carelessadjectiveUS /ˈkerləs/

marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

cracksnounUS /kræks/

plural of “crack” — a long narrow opening

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

DaltonnounUS /ˈdɔːltən/

English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures; gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844)

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

destructiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

encroachingadjectiveUS /ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ/

gradually intrusive without right or permission

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

freaknounUS /friːk/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

imprisonedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

overwhelmedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwelmd/

past form of “overwhelm” — overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

quakingverbUS /ˈkweɪkɪŋ/

-ing form of “quake” — shake with fast, tremulous movements

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The encroaching fire showed through the cracks so plainly now that they could see each other’s face.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Already the fire was burning the floor beneath them.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

WindnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Wind and weather or the destructive freak of some careless boy had certainly cut off the one avenue of escape for the imprisoned boys from the burning building.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Tom Dalton, utterly overwhelmed, sat huddled together on the floor quaking with terror.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading Had not the pit yawned far below the ground surface Will would have trusted to a flying jump in the darkness.

Chapter 6 of Under the Polar Star by Dwight Weldon holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Under the Polar Star contain?

Chapter 6 holds 73 sentences of Under the Polar Star, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Under the Polar Star by Dwight Weldon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Under the Polar Star?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under the Polar Star

Common questions about reading Under the Polar Star by Dwight Weldon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under the Polar Star?

Yes. All 3168 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under the Polar Star is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under the Polar Star take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 634 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Under the Polar Star

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under the Polar Star, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Monotonous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Polar Star; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Polar Star; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chip--chip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Polar Star; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Echoed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Polar Star; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.