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Under the Star-Spangled Banner
Under the Star-Spangled Banner

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under the Star-Spangled Banner
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.
Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.
Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.
He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.
But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under the Star-Spangled Banner

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.
Line 2
Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.
Line 3
Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.
/naʊ ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈredi tuː ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə taʊn ˌhaʊˈevər hiː wɑːz ə spruːs ənd ˈdæpər jʌŋ ˈdʒentəlmən/
Line 4
He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.
Line 5
But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artisan noun US /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading “Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.”

creditable adjective US /ˈkredətəbəl/

worthy of often limited commendation

From this reading “He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.”

dapper adjective US /ˈdæpər/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading “Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.”

extricate verb US /ˈekstrəkeɪt/

release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading “But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.”

foundry noun US /ˈfaʊndri/

factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading “"FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.”

genuinely adverb US /ˈdʒenjəwənli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.”

prig noun US /prɪɡ/

a person regarded as arrogant and annoying

From this reading “He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.”

soot noun US /sʊt/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading “Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

emerged from verb + particle counted as “emerge from”

In this reading “"FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.”

young gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.”

walked home noun + noun counted as “walk home”

In this reading “But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.”

with soot preposition + noun

In this reading “Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.”

into the town preposition + article + noun counted as “into … town”

In this reading “Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

artisannounUS /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

casting-pit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

creditableadjectiveUS /ˈkredətəbəl/

worthy of often limited commendation

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

dapperadjectiveUS /ˈdæpər/

marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

diligentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/

quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

extricateverbUS /ˈekstrəkeɪt/

release from entanglement of difficulty

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

FACEnounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

flamesnounUS /fleɪmz/

plural of “flame” — the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

foundrynounUS /ˈfaʊndri/

factory where metal castings are produced

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

genuinelyadverbUS /ˈdʒenjəwənli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

LIKEverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

Marchant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

prignounUS /prɪɡ/

a person regarded as arrogant and annoying

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

SeenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

sootnounUS /sʊt/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

streakedadjectiveUS /striːkt/

marked with or as if with stripes or linear discolorations

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He had the manners of his father, and though not a prig, nor less given to mirth than others of his age, he was a very respectable and creditable member of society.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

TROUBLESnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then he had been much like his fellows--just a roughly clad artisan, covered with sand, and with hands and face streaked with soot and dirt.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

workmannounUS /ˈwɜːrkmən/

an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading "FACE TROUBLES LIKE A MAN" Seen in the glare of the furnace flames as he emerged from the foundry, Hal Marchant was a very different individual from the workman who had been so diligent in the casting-pit.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But Hal was genuinely grieved about his father, and as he walked home, his thoughts were busy wondering what he would do, and how he could possibly extricate himself from his difficulties.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Now that he was ready to go into the town, however, he was a spruce and dapper young gentleman.

Chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner contain?

Chapter 2 holds 209 sentences of Under the Star-Spangled Banner, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Under the Star-Spangled Banner?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under the Star-Spangled Banner

Common questions about reading Under the Star-Spangled Banner by F. S. (Frederick Sadleir) Brereton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under the Star-Spangled Banner?

Yes. All 5668 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41425 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under the Star-Spangled Banner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41425, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under the Star-Spangled Banner take to read?

About 472 minutes of reading across 1134 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under the Star-Spangled Banner section by section

How to work through Under the Star-Spangled Banner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Under the Star-Spangled Banner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under the Star-Spangled Banner

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under the Star-Spangled Banner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spanish-american
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Star-Spangled Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Star-Spangled Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brereton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Star-Spangled Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under the Star-Spangled Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.