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Under Western Eyes
Under Western Eyes

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Under Western Eyes
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.
Razumov made ready without a word of answer.
As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”
On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.
II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under Western Eyes

Chapter III

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.
Line 2
Razumov made ready without a word of answer.
Line 3
As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”
Line 4
On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.
Line 5
II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.””

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.”

Since preposition US /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.”

Thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.””

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Razumov made ready without a word of answer.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

able

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

afterwards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

brain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

directions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

events

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

fullness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

gave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

Go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

graven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

II

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

impersonal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

key

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

landing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

locked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

lucid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

moving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

paused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

precision

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

Razumov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

Razumov's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

relation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

softly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the landing, moving softly, Razumov locked the door and put the key in his pocket.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

steel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

tool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

trance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He paused, then gave a few lucid directions in the quiet impersonal voice of a man in a trance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As he was leaving the room the voice on the bed said after him-- “Go with God, thou silent soul.”

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov made ready without a word of answer.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.

write

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II The words and events of that evening must have been graven as if with a steel tool on Mr. Razumov’s brain since he was able to write his relation with such fullness and precision a good many months afterwards.