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Under Western Eyes
Under Western Eyes

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Under Western Eyes
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.
All right.
Well--good-bye.”
I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.
You can’t refuse me that now.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Under Western Eyes

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.
Line 2
All right.
/ɔːl raɪt/
Line 3
Well--good-bye.”
Line 4
I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.
Line 5
You can’t refuse me that now.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading ““I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.”

entreating verb US /enˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “entreat” — ask for or request earnestly

From this reading “Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.”

good-bye noun US /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading “Well--good-bye.””

Petersburg noun US /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading ““I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.”

roused verb US /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading “Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.”

unexpectedly adverb US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading ““I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.”

unpleasantly adverb US /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading “Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.”

youth's noun US /juːθs/

possessive form of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “All right.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You can’t refuse me that now.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

entreatingverbUS /enˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “entreat” — ask for or request earnestly

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

good-byenounUS /ɡɪdˈbaɪ/

a farewell remark

From this reading Well--good-bye.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

Kostia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You can’t refuse me that now.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “You can’t refuse me that now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

PetersburgnounUS /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

Razumov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “You can’t refuse me that now.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading “All right.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “You can’t refuse me that now.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

unpleasantlyadverbUS /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well--good-bye.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I am not going to leave you till I’ve seen you out of St. Petersburg,” declared Kostia unexpectedly, with calm determination.

youth'snounUS /juːθs/

possessive form of “youth” — a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Razumov, lost in thought, had forgotten his existence till the youth’s voice, entreating him to fly without loss of time, roused him unpleasantly.

Chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes by Joseph Conrad holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes contain?

Chapter 34 holds 215 sentences of Under Western Eyes, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes by Joseph Conrad exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Under Western Eyes?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Under Western Eyes

Common questions about reading Under Western Eyes by Joseph Conrad on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Under Western Eyes?

Yes. All 8310 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2480 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Under Western Eyes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2480, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Under Western Eyes take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1662 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Under Western Eyes section by section

How to work through Under Western Eyes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Under Western Eyes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Under Western Eyes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Under Western Eyes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Liberty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Western Eyes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hungry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Western Eyes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Snatch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Western Eyes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Piece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Under Western Eyes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.