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"Unto Caesar"
"Unto Caesar"

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar" is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "Unto Caesar"
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.
10.
The younger men were still inclined to rebel.
They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.
In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"Unto Caesar"

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar" is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.
Line 2
10.
Line 3
The younger men were still inclined to rebel.
/ðə ˈjʌŋɡər men wɜːr stɪl ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː ˈrebəl/
Line 4
They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.
Line 5
In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atone verb US /əˈtoʊn/

make amends for

From this reading “In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.”

brethren noun US /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading “"Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.”

cringing adjective US /ˈkrɪndʒɪŋ/

totally submissive

From this reading “In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.”

dastardly adjective US /ˈdæstərdli/

despicably cowardly

From this reading “In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.”

numbers noun US /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading “They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.”

optimism noun US /ˈɑːptəmɪzəm/

the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well

From this reading “They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.”

prevail verb US /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading “They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.”

rebel noun US /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “The younger men were still inclined to rebel.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

atoneverbUS /əˈtoʊn/

make amends for

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

cringingadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪndʒɪŋ/

totally submissive

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

Cæsar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

dastardlyadjectiveUS /ˈdæstərdli/

despicably cowardly

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

EPHESIANSnoun

a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

optimismnounUS /ˈɑːptəmɪzəm/

the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

praefect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading In their opinion the Cæsar had done nothing to atone for his crime against the praefect of Rome, or for his dastardly cringing before the power of his people.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading "Finally my brethren be strong."--EPHESIANS VI.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading The younger men were still inclined to rebel.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading They felt that they were in great numbers and that they were strong: they believed--with that optimism of excited youth--that their will must prevail in the end.

Chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar" by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar" contain?

Chapter 34 holds 192 sentences of "Unto Caesar", unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar" by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of "Unto Caesar"?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "Unto Caesar"

Common questions about reading "Unto Caesar" by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "Unto Caesar"?

Yes. All 4957 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24789 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "Unto Caesar" is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24789, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "Unto Caesar" take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 992 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "Unto Caesar" section by section

How to work through "Unto Caesar" section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "Unto Caesar"

Words and structures a reader meets early in "Unto Caesar", each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matthew
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Unto Caesar"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beautiful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Unto Caesar"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Situation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Unto Caesar"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of "Unto Caesar"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.