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Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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Up and Down

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Up and Down is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.
The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.
He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.
But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.
He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up and Down

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Up and Down is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.
Line 2
The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.
Line 3
He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.
/hiː hɪnts ɪn ə ˈkrɪptɪk ˈmænər hɪz bɪˈliːf ðæt hiː wɪl nɑːt rɪˈmeɪn ðer ˈveri lɔːŋ ˈliːvɪŋ miː tuː meɪk ˈeni kənˈdʒektʃər aɪ pliːz/
Line 4
But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.
/bʌt ɪn ðə laɪnz ənd bɪˈtwiːn ðem aɪ red æz aɪ sed ə ˈreɪdiːəns ʌv ˈhæpinəs/
Line 5
He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.
/hiː noʊz wɪð ə streŋkθ ðæt ˈθrɑːtəlz ɔːl kwɑːmz ʌv ðə fleʃ ðæt dʌz nɑːt ˌɪnˈdiːd əˈlaʊ ðem tuː ɪɡˈzɪst æt ɔːl ðə braɪt ˈʃaɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə laɪt ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl ðæt dɪˈfjuːzd ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən ɪn wɪtʃ noʊ ˈʃæd.oʊ kæn biː kæst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contribute verb US /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading “The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.”

cryptic adjective US /ˈkrɪptɪk/

of an obscure nature

From this reading “He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.”

diffused adjective US /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading “He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.”

exterior noun US /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading “The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.”

illumination noun US /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading “He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.”

qualms noun US /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.”

swarms noun US /swɔːrmz/

plural of “swarm” — a moving crowd

From this reading “The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.”

throttles noun US /ˈθrɑːtəlz/

plural of “throttle” — a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine

From this reading “He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

make any verb + adjective

In this reading “He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.”

long letter adjective + noun

In this reading “* * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.”

remain there verb + particle

In this reading “He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

bulletsnounUS /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

conjecturenounUS /kənˈdʒektʃər/

a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence)

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

contributeverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

bestow a quality on

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

crypticadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪptɪk/

of an obscure nature

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

diffusedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

drowsyadjectiveUS /ˈdraʊzi/

half asleep

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

exteriornounUS /ɪkˈstɪriər/

the region that is outside of something

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

hill-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

hintsnounUS /hɪnts/

plural of “hint” — an indirect suggestion

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

illuminationnounUS /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

internaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located within some limits or especially surface

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

qualmsnounUS /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

radiancenounUS /ˈreɪdiːəns/

the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

swarmsnounUS /swɔːrmz/

plural of “swarm” — a moving crowd

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But in the lines and between them I read, as I said, a radiance of happiness.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

throttlesnounUS /ˈθrɑːtəlz/

plural of “throttle” — a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

trenchesnounUS /ˈtrentʃɪz/

plural of “trench” — a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The exterior facts of life cannot much contribute to that, for the place where he now is consists, so he tells me, entirely of bare hill-side, lined with shallow trenches, bullets and swarms of drowsy flies.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He knows, with a strength that throttles all qualms of the flesh, that does not, indeed, allow them to exist at all, the bright shining of the light invisible, that diffused illumination in which no shadow can be cast.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He hints in a cryptic manner his belief that he will not remain there very long, leaving me to make any conjecture I please.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading * * * * * I have just had a long letter from Francis, a letter radiant with internal happiness.

Chapter 6 of Up and Down by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Up and Down contain?

Chapter 6 holds 424 sentences of Up and Down, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Up and Down by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Up and Down?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Up and Down

Common questions about reading Up and Down by E. F. (Edward Frederic) Benson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Up and Down?

Yes. All 3447 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45742 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Up and Down is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45742, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Up and Down take to read?

About 287 minutes of reading across 690 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Up and Down section by section

How to work through Up and Down section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Up and Down to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Up and Down

Words and structures a reader meets early in Up and Down, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up and Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up and Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blaize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up and Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whether
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up and Down; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.