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Up the ladder
Up the ladder

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Up the ladder is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Up the ladder
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PARTED SHIP.
"God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."
THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.
The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.
The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up the ladder

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Up the ladder is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PARTED SHIP.
/ðə ˈpɑːrtɪd ʃɪp/
Line 2
"God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."
/ɡɑːd ɪz ˈaʊər ˈrefjuːdʒ ənd streŋkθ ə ˈveri ˈprezənt help ɪn taɪm ʌv ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 3
THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.
Line 4
The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.
Line 5
The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Calcutta noun US /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading “THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.”

commodities noun US /kəˈmɑːdətiz/

plural of “commodity” — articles of commerce

From this reading “The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.”

Dolphin noun US /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

From this reading “The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.”

expiration noun US /ˌekspərˈeɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

Ganges noun US /ˈɡændʒiz/

an Asian river; rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal; a sacred river of the Hindus

From this reading “THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.”

laden adjective US /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading “The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.”

navigable adjective US /ˈnævəɡəbəl/

able to be sailed on or through safely

From this reading “THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.”

unloading noun US /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty-eight hours adjective + noun

In this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

at the expiration preposition + article + noun counted as “at … expiration”

In this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

wander about verb + particle

In this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

largest size adjective + noun counted as “large size”

In this reading “THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.”

assist in verb + particle

In this reading “The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

branchnounUS /bræntʃ/

a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

CalcuttanounUS /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

captainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

commoditiesnounUS /kəˈmɑːdətiz/

plural of “commodity” — articles of commerce

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

DolphinnounUS /ˈdɑːlfən/

large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii)

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

expirationnounUS /ˌekspərˈeɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

forty-eightadjective

being eight more than forty

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

GangesnounUS /ˈɡændʒiz/

an Asian river; rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal; a sacred river of the Hindus

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

Hoogly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

navigableadjectiveUS /ˈnævəɡəbəl/

able to be sailed on or through safely

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

PARTEDadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading THE PARTED SHIP.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

saltpetrenoun

(KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

SHIPverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading THE PARTED SHIP.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PARTED SHIP.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

unloadingnounUS /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in time of trouble."

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

wanderverbUS /ˈwɑːndər/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The crew were required to remain and assist in unloading the vessel; but, after this had been accomplished, they were allowed to wander about the city, provided they returned to the vessel at the expiration of forty-eight hours.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE City of Calcutta is situated on the Hoogly river, which is a branch of the Ganges, navigable to ships of the largest size.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Dolphin was a merchant ship, and was laden with ice and provisions, which the captain wished to exchange for leather, saltpetre, and other heavy commodities.

Chapter 15 of Up the ladder by Madeline Leslie holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Up the ladder contain?

Chapter 15 holds 114 sentences of Up the ladder, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Up the ladder by Madeline Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Up the ladder?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Up the ladder

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Chapter 1
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