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Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena
Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is here in full — 294 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.
It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.
Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.
We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.
After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is here in full — 294 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.
Line 2
It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.
Line 3
Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.
/hiːr ˈiːvɪn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə draɪ ˈsiːzən ðɪs ˈmaɪti ˈwɔːtər kɔːrs ɪz noʊ les ðæn fɔːr liːɡz ɪn wɪdθ/
Line 4
We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.
/wiː naʊ fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ˈfʊli ˈriːəlaɪzd ðæt wiː wɜːr ˈseɪlɪŋ ɑːn ðə brɔːd ˈwɔːtərz ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə wɜːrldz ˈmæstər ˈrɪvərz/
Line 5
After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Amazon noun US /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading “After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.”

apex noun US /ˈeɪpeks/

the highest point (of something)

From this reading “THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.”

Congo noun US /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading “After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.”

delta noun US /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading “THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.”

Orinoco noun US /ˌɔːrəˈnoʊkoʊ/

a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading “It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.”

Parana noun US /pərˈɑːnə/

a South American river; tributary of Rio de la Plata

From this reading “After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.”

waterway noun US /ˈwɔːtərweɪ/

a navigable body of water

From this reading “After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.”

width noun US /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading “Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fully realized adverb + adjective

In this reading “We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.”

dry season noun + noun

one of the two seasons in tropical climates

In this reading “Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.”

almost invisible adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.”

four leagues noun + noun counted as “four league”

In this reading “Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.”

in width preposition + noun

In this reading “Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.”

GREAT RIVER adjective + noun

In this reading “THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.”

passed out verb + adjective counted as “pass out”

pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

In this reading “THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

AmazonnounUS /ˈæməzɑːn/

a large strong and aggressive woman

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

apexnounUS /ˈeɪpeks/

the highest point (of something)

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

Brahmaputranoun

an Asian river; flows into the Bay of Bengal

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

CongonounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡoʊ/

a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

deltanounUS /ˈdeltə/

a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

exclamationnounUS /ˌekskləˈmeɪʃən/

an abrupt excited utterance

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

fellow-passenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

leaguesnounUS /liːɡz/

plural of “league” — an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

Macareo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

OrinoconounUS /ˌɔːrəˈnoʊkoʊ/

a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

ParananounUS /pərˈɑːnə/

a South American river; tributary of Rio de la Plata

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

port-quarter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

RIVERnounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was, indeed, very wide, and the bank of the Orinoco on our port-quarter was almost invisible.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

waterwaynounUS /ˈwɔːtərweɪ/

a navigable body of water

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE GREAT RIVER "What a wide river!" was the exclamation of a fellow-passenger as our steamer passed out of the Macareo and turned the apex of the delta.

widthnounUS /wɪdθ/

the extent of something from side to side

From this reading Here, even during the dry season, this mighty water course is no less than four leagues in width.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading We now, for the first time, fully realized that we were sailing on the broad waters of one of the world's master rivers.

Yang-tse-Kiang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the Parana and the Amazon, it is the largest waterway in South America, and, for the volume of water it carries into the ocean, it ranks with the Mississippi, the Congo, Yang-tse-Kiang, and the Brahmaputra.

Chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm holds 294 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena contain?

Chapter 4 holds 294 sentences of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 294 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Common questions about reading Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena?

Yes. All 6057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45848 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45848, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena take to read?

About 504 minutes of reading across 1212 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena section by section

How to work through Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Words and structures a reader meets early in Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mozans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ardua
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vetustis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novitatem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.