Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena
Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is here in full — 281 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.
For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.
For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.
All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.
No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is here in full — 281 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.
Line 2
For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.
Line 3
For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.
/fɔːr ˈsevrəl deɪz tuː ˈaʊər frendz ənd əˈkweɪntənsɪz hæd bɪn ɪnˈdevərɪŋ tuː dɪˈsweɪd ʌs frʌm wʌt wʌn ənd ɔːl prəˈnaʊnst ə ræʃ ənd ˈdeɪndʒərəs ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/
Line 4
All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.
/ɔːl ment wel bʌt ɔːl wɜːr ˈprɑːfəts ʌv ɪl/
Line 5
No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accumulating verb US /əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “accumulate” — get or gather together

From this reading “For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.”

Bolivar noun US /ˈbɑːləvər/

the basic unit of money in Venezuela; equal to 100 centimos

From this reading “For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.”

Colombia noun US /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a republic in northwestern South America with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 under the leadership of Simon Bolivar; Spanish is the official language

From this reading “IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.”

dissuade verb US /dɪˈsweɪd/

turn away from by persuasion

From this reading “For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.”

llanos noun US /ˈlɑːnoʊz/

plural of “llano” — an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading “IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.”

Orinoco noun US /ˌɔːrəˈnoʊkoʊ/

a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading “IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.”

risking verb US /ˈrɪskɪŋ/

-ing form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading “No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.”

transferring verb US /trænˈsfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.”

several days adjective + noun

In this reading “For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.”

start on verb + particle

In this reading “IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

95

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

accumulatingverbUS /əˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “accumulate” — get or gather together

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

Bogotá

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

BolivarnounUS /ˈbɑːləvər/

the basic unit of money in Venezuela; equal to 100 centimos

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

Ciudad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

ColombianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a republic in northwestern South America with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 under the leadership of Simon Bolivar; Spanish is the official language

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

Cordilleras

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

dissuadeverbUS /dɪˈsweɪd/

turn away from by persuasion

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

endeavoringverbUS /ɪnˈdevərɪŋ/

-ing form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

exposingverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

freightnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

llanosnounUS /ˈlɑːnoʊz/

plural of “llano” — an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America)

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.

Meta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

MID-ORINOQUIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

OrinoconounUS /ˌɔːrəˈnoʊkoʊ/

a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

prophetsnounUS /ˈprɑːfəts/

the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures

From this reading All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.

purposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

rashnounUS /ræʃ/

any red eruption of the skin

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

riskingverbUS /ˈrɪskɪŋ/

-ing form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

stevedores

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

swarthyadjectiveUS /ˈswɔːrði/

naturally having skin of a dark color

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

transferringverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading For several days the swarthy stevedores of Ciudad Bolivar had been busy in transferring to our little steamer the freight that had here been accumulating for her during the preceding six months.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading No one, we were assured, had ever gone to Bogotá by the route we purposed taking, [95] and we were solemnly warned time and again that we were surely risking our health if not exposing our lives.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading All meant well, but all were prophets of ill.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN MID-ORINOQUIA At last we were ready to start on our long journey up the Orinoco and the Meta, and then across the llanos of Eastern Colombia, and the Cordilleras to far-off Bogotá.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading For several days, too, our friends and acquaintances had been endeavoring to dissuade us from what one and all pronounced a rash and dangerous undertaking.

Chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm holds 281 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena contain?

Chapter 5 holds 281 sentences of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 281 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Common questions about reading Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena by J. A. (John Augustine) Zahm on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena?

Yes. All 6057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45848 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45848, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena take to read?

About 504 minutes of reading across 1212 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena section by section

How to work through Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena

Words and structures a reader meets early in Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mozans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ardua
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vetustis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novitatem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the Orinoco and Down the Magdalena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.