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Up the River
Up the River

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Up the River is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Up the River
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.
I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.
It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.
Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.
According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up the River

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Up the River is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.
/ðə kəˈlæməti ɑːn frentʃ riːf/
Line 2
I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.
/aɪ dʒʌmpt tuː ðə kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ðə ˈaɪləndər hæd strʌk ɑːn wʌn ʌv ðə ʃoʊlz aɪ hæd ˈnoʊtəst ɑːn ðə tʃɑːrt ənd ðə ˈhevi siː wɑːz ˈpaʊndɪŋ hɜːr ɑːn ðə ˈbɑːtəm/
Line 3
It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.
/ɪt kʊd biː ˈoʊnli ə ˈkwestʃən ʌv taɪm wen ʃiː wʊd nɑːk ə hoʊl ɪn hɜːr ˈbɑːtəm ənd ɡoʊ tuː ˈpiːsəz/
Line 4
Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.
Line 5
According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calamity noun US /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.”

chart noun US /tʃɑːrt/

a visual display of information

From this reading “I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.”

examine verb US /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.”

Islander noun US /ˈaɪləndər/

an inhabitant of an island

From this reading “I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.”

pounding noun US /ˈpaʊndɪŋ/

repeated heavy blows

From this reading “I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.”

reef noun US /riːf/

a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water

From this reading “THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.”

shoals noun US /ʃoʊlz/

plural of “shoal” — a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading “I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.”

southward adverb US /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading “According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

CALAMITYnounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.

chartnounUS /tʃɑːrt/

a visual display of information

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

dead-reckoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

FRENCHnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

IslandernounUS /ˈaɪləndər/

an inhabitant of an island

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

poundingnounUS /ˈpaʊndɪŋ/

repeated heavy blows

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

REEFnounUS /riːf/

a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water

From this reading THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

Shoalnoun

a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

shoalsnounUS /ʃoʊlz/

plural of “shoal” — a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CALAMITY ON FRENCH REEF.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I jumped to the conclusion that the Islander had struck on one of the shoals I had noticed on the chart, and the heavy sea was pounding her on the bottom.

Washburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading According to the dead-reckoning we ought to be a little to the southward of French Shoal.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Washburn was wide awake as soon as he heard the gun, and giving him the wheel, I proceeded to examine the chart.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It could be only a question of time when she would knock a hole in her bottom and go to pieces.

Chapter 12 of Up the River by Oliver Optic holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Up the River contain?

Chapter 12 holds 141 sentences of Up the River, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Up the River by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Up the River?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Up the River

Common questions about reading Up the River by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Up the River?

Yes. All 4015 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24775 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Up the River is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24775, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Up the River take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 803 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Up the River section by section

How to work through Up the River section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Up the River to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Up the River

Words and structures a reader meets early in Up the River, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abroad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.