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Up the River
Up the River

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Up the River is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Up the River
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.
When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.
She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.
During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.
Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Up the River

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Up the River is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.
/ə krəˈvæs ɑːn ðə ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/
Line 2
When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.
/wen ˈmɪsɪz ˈʃepərd keɪm ɑːn bɔːrd ʃiː siːmd tuː biː mɔːr kəmˈpoʊzd/
Line 3
She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.
/ʃiː dɪˈklerd ðæt wen ðə hoʊl ˈkʌntri wɑːz ˈʌndər ˈwɔːtər ʃiː felt ˈbetər tuː biː ɪn ə boʊt/
Line 4
During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə naɪt ðə ˈwɔːtər hæd ˈrɪzən ˈnɪrli ə fʊt ənd ðə ˈsɪtəzənz wɜːr nɑːt ə ˈlɪtəl əˈlɑːrmd/
Line 5
Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alarmed adjective US /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading “During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.”

citizens noun US /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading “During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.”

crevasse noun US /krəˈvæs/

a deep fissure

From this reading “A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.”

Hundreds noun US /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading “Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.”

laborers noun US /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading “Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.”

levees noun US /ˈleviz/

plural of “levee” — a formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court)

From this reading “Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.”

mississippi noun US /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.”

Shepard noun US /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading “When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

CREVASSEnounUS /krəˈvæs/

a deep fissure

From this reading A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.

crevasses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

HundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

laborersnounUS /ˈleɪbərərz/

plural of “laborer” — someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

leveesnounUS /ˈleviz/

plural of “levee” — a formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court)

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

MISSISSIPPInounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

ShepardnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943)

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CREVASSE ON THE MISSISSIPPI.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During the night the water had risen nearly a foot, and the citizens were not a little alarmed.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Mrs. Shepard came on board, she seemed to be more composed.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading She declared that, when the whole country was under water, she felt better to be in a boat.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Hundreds of laborers were at work on the levees, and several small crevasses had been made a few miles above the city.

Chapter 24 of Up the River by Oliver Optic holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Up the River contain?

Chapter 24 holds 125 sentences of Up the River, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Up the River by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Up the River?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Up the River

Common questions about reading Up the River by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Up the River?

Yes. All 4015 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24775 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Up the River is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24775, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Up the River take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 803 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Up the River

Words and structures a reader meets early in Up the River, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abroad
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Up the River; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.