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Upsidonia
Upsidonia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Upsidonia is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Upsidonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.
The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.
The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.
But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.
We presently passed into a busy street of shops.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Upsidonia

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Upsidonia is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.
Line 2
The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.
/ðə pəˈliːsmən huː hæd bɪn ˈwɔːkɪŋ baɪ ðə saɪd ʌv ðə ˈkærɪdʒ ðə ˈræɡəd mæn ənd ˈmeni ʌv ˈaʊər ˈʌðər ˈfɑːloʊərz dʒʌmpt ɑːn tuː ɪt/
Line 3
The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.
/ðə fæt ˈræskəl ɪn huːz ˈkærɪdʒ aɪ wɑːz ˈsiːtɪd ˈɔːrdərd ðə ˈkoʊtʃmən tuː draɪv ɑːn ˈfæstər ənd aɪ wɑːz nɑːt ˈsɑːri tuː biː rɪˈliːvd ʌv moʊst ʌv ˈaʊər eˈskɔːrt/
Line 4
But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.
Line 5
We presently passed into a busy street of shops.
/wiː ˈprezəntli pæst ˈɪntuː ə ˈbɪzi striːt ʌv ʃɑːps/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carriages noun US /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading “But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.”

coachman noun US /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading “The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.”

escort noun US /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.”

followers noun US /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading “The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.”

ragged adjective US /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading “The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.”

rascal noun US /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.”

shops noun US /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “We presently passed into a busy street of shops.”

terminus noun US /ˈtɜːrmɪnəs/

a place where something ends or is complete

From this reading “By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

electric car adjective + noun

a car that is powered by electricity

In this reading “By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.”

busy street verb + noun

In this reading “We presently passed into a busy street of shops.”

passed into verb + particle counted as “pass into”

In this reading “We presently passed into a busy street of shops.”

jumped on verb + particle counted as “jump on”

get up on the back of

In this reading “The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.”

rather more adverb + adjective

In this reading “But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.”

by the side preposition + article + noun counted as “by … side”

In this reading “The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

coachmannounUS /ˈkoʊtʃmən/

a man who drives a coach (or carriage)

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

equipages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

policemannounUS /pəˈliːsmən/

a member of a police force

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

rascalnounUS /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

sorryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːri/

feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading We presently passed into a busy street of shops.

terminusnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɪnəs/

a place where something ends or is complete

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

tramwaynoun

a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading By and by we came to a tramway terminus, where an electric car was standing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The policeman, who had been walking by the side of the carriage, the ragged man, and many of our other followers, jumped on to it.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The fat rascal in whose carriage I was seated ordered the coachman to drive on faster, and I was not sorry to be relieved of most of our escort.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But the other carriages, of which there were perhaps half a dozen, and some of them very splendid equipages indeed, continued with us, and my appearance was still rather more public than I could have wished.

Chapter 2 of Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Upsidonia contain?

Chapter 2 holds 113 sentences of Upsidonia, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Upsidonia?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Upsidonia

Common questions about reading Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Upsidonia?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39905 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Upsidonia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39905, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Upsidonia take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Upsidonia section by section

How to work through Upsidonia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Upsidonia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Upsidonia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Upsidonia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.