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Upsidonia
Upsidonia

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Upsidonia is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.
He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.
I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.
He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.
"I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Upsidonia

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Upsidonia is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.
/aɪ ɡɑːt ˈdaʊnˈsterz ˈɜːrliər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl ənd faʊnd tɑːm ˈroʊmɪŋ əˈbaʊt wɪð ten ˈmɪnəts ɔːr soʊ ɑːn hɪz hændz bɪˈfɔːr hiː went ɔːf tuː skuːl/
Line 2
He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.
/hiː ˈɡriːtəd miː ˈæfəbli fɔːr wiː wɜːr naʊ ˈveri ɡʊd frendz/
Line 3
I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.
Line 4
He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.
/hiː wɑːz ˈprɑːpərli ˈɡreɪtfəl tuː miː ənd hæd kwaɪt fərˈɡɪvən miː fɔːr maɪ waɪt ˈflænəl suːt/
Line 5
"I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affably adverb US /ˈæfəbli/

in an affable manner

From this reading “He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.”

bowl noun US /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading “I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.”

cricket noun US /ˈkrɪkət/

leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading “I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.”

downstairs adverb US /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading “I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.”

flannel noun US /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading “He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.”

forgiven verb US /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading “He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.”

roaming verb US /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.”

white flannel noun + noun

In this reading “He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.”

roaming about verb + particle counted as “roam about”

In this reading “I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.”

went off verb + particle counted as “go off”

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

In this reading “I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.”

good friends adjective + noun counted as “good friend”

In this reading “He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.”

old boy adjective + noun

a familiar term of address for a man

In this reading “"I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

affablyadverbUS /ˈæfəbli/

in an affable manner

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

cricketnounUS /ˈkrɪkət/

leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

downstairsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnˈsterz/

on a floor below

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

flannelnounUS /ˈflænəl/

a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

forgivenverbUS /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

googlies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

roamingverbUS /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

Upsidonian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He greeted me affably, for we were now very good friends.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I had taught him to bowl "googlies," which were unknown in Upsidonian cricket before my arrival, and he had got into the first eleven of his school on the strength of it.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He was properly grateful to me, and had quite forgiven me for my white flannel suit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I got downstairs earlier than usual, and found Tom roaming about, with ten minutes or so on his hands before he went off to school.

you've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I say, old boy," he said, "you've been going it!

Chapter 21 of Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Upsidonia contain?

Chapter 21 holds 131 sentences of Upsidonia, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Upsidonia?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Upsidonia

Common questions about reading Upsidonia by Archibald Marshall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Upsidonia?

Yes. All 3236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39905 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Upsidonia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39905, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Upsidonia take to read?

About 269 minutes of reading across 648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Upsidonia section by section

How to work through Upsidonia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Upsidonia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Upsidonia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Upsidonia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Upsidonia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.