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Ursula
Ursula

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Ursula is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.
To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.
Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- The old rascal!” cried the post master.
Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.
Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ursula

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Ursula is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.
/waɪl ðiːz ɪˈvents wɜːr ˈteɪkɪŋ pleɪs ðə poʊst ˈmæstər hæd ˈhɜːrid hoʊm tuː ˈoʊ.pən ðə mɪˈstɪriəs ˈpækədʒ ənd noʊ ɪts ˈkɑːntents/
Line 2
To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.
Line 3
Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.
/jɔːr pəˈzɪʃən æz ðə ˈdɔːtər ʌv ə ˈnætʃərəl sʌn ʌv maɪ ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː maɪt ˌɪnˈvælɪdeɪt ɔːl ˌtestəˈmentəri bɪˈkwests meɪd baɪ miː ɪn jɔːr ˈfeɪvər ðə oʊld ˈræskəl kraɪd ðə poʊst ˈmæstər/
Line 4
Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.
Line 5
Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”
/ˈhævɪŋ ˈweɪtɪd ðiːz ˈdɪfəkəltiz ˈkerfəli ənd ˈwɪʃɪŋ tuː liːv juː ɪˈnʌf ˈmʌni tuː sɪˈkjʊr tuː juː ə ˈprɑːspərəs eɡˈzɪstəns ðə ˈskaʊndrəl hiː hæz θɔːt ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bequests noun US /bɪˈkwests/

plural of “bequest” — (law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading “Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.”

father-in-law noun US /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading “Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.”

fatherly adjective US /ˈfɑːðərli/

like or befitting a father or fatherhood; kind and protective

From this reading “To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.”

invalidate verb US /ˌɪnˈvælɪdeɪt/

declare invalid

From this reading “Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.”

lawsuit noun US /ˈlɔːsuːt/

a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

From this reading “Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.”

testamentary adjective US /ˌtestəˈmentəri/

of or relating to a will or testament or bequeathed by a will or testament

From this reading “Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.”

transmitting noun US /trænˈsmɪtɪŋ/

the act of sending a message; causing a message to be transmitted

From this reading “Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.”

weighted adjective US /ˈweɪtɪd/

made heavy or weighted down with weariness

From this reading “Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!””

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

AngelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

bequestsnounUS /bɪˈkwests/

plural of “bequest” — (law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

Dinah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

father-in-lawnounUS /ˈfɑːðərɪnlɔː/

the father of your spouse

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

fatherlyadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːðərli/

like or befitting a father or fatherhood; kind and protective

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

franknessnounUS /ˈfræŋknəs/

the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

Grollman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

half-brothernoun

a brother who has only one parent in common with you

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

interfereverbUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪr/

come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

invalidateverbUS /ˌɪnˈvælɪdeɪt/

declare invalid

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

JosephnounUS /ˈdʒoʊsəf/

leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904)

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

lawsuitnounUS /ˈlɔːsuːt/

a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

Mirouet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

packagenounUS /ˈpækədʒ/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

Portenduere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

prosperousadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːspərəs/

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

rascalnounUS /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

scoundrelnounUS /ˈskaʊndrəl/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

testamentaryadjectiveUS /ˌtestəˈmentəri/

of or relating to a will or testament or bequeathed by a will or testament

From this reading Your position as the daughter of a natural son of my father-in-law might invalidate all testamentary bequests made by me in your favor-- “The old rascal!” cried the post master.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

transmittingnounUS /trænˈsmɪtɪŋ/

the act of sending a message; causing a message to be transmitted

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

Ursula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

weightedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

made heavy or weighted down with weariness

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While these events were taking place the post master had hurried home to open the mysterious package and know its contents.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

wishingnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪŋ/

a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Having weighted these difficulties carefully, and wishing to leave you enough money to secure to you a prosperous existence-- “The scoundrel, he has thought of everything!”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Had I adopted you the result might also have been a lawsuit, and I shrank from the idea of transmitting my fortune to you by marriage, for I might live years and thus interfere with your happiness, which is now delayed only by Madame de Portenduere.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading To my dear Ursula Mirouet, daughter of my natural half-brother, Joseph Mirouet, and Dinah Grollman:-- My dear Angel,--The fatherly affection I bear you--and which you have so fully justified--came not only from the promise I gave your father to take his place, but also from your resemblance to my wife, Ursula Mirouet, whose grace, intelligence, frankness, and charm you constantly recall to my mind.

Chapter 15 of Ursula by Honoré de Balzac holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Ursula contain?

Chapter 15 holds 214 sentences of Ursula, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Ursula by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Ursula?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ursula

Common questions about reading Ursula by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ursula?

Yes. All 3698 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1223 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ursula is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1223, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ursula take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 740 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ursula section by section

How to work through Ursula section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Ursula to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ursula

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ursula, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ursula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nemours
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ursula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ursula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cross
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ursula; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.