Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Vagabond Adventures
Vagabond Adventures

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vagabond Adventures
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.
I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.
There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.
It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.
What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vagabond Adventures

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.
Line 2
I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.
Line 3
There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.
Line 4
It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.
/ɪt mʌst biː ðæt aɪ ʃerd wɪð hɪm hɪz ˈprɪnsəpəl ˈɪnkʌm ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə fɔːr jɪrz ʌv ˈkɑːlɪdʒ laɪf wɪtʃ ˈɔːlmoʊst ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli səkˈsiːdɪd maɪ ˈwɑːndərɪŋz æz ə ˈmɪnstrəl ənd wɪtʃ lɔːntʃt miː əˈɡen ɑːn ðə wɜːrld æt ˈtwenti/
Line 5
What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluded verb US /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading “I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.”

Continental adjective US /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading “What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.”

launched verb US /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading “It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.”

minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading “It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.”

minstrels noun US /ˈmɪnstrəlz/

plural of “minstrel” — a singer of folk songs

From this reading “I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.”

sustained adjective US /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading “What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.”

thirteenth adjective US /ˈθɜːr.tiːnθ/

Constituting number thirteen in a sequence.

From this reading “I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.”

wanderings noun US /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading “It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty-five dollars adjective + noun counted as “twenty-five dollar”

In this reading “There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.”

college life noun + noun

In this reading “It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

beggarnounUS /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

CATTLE-TRAIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

ContinentaladjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

Francisco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

journalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

launchedverbUS /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

minstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

minstrelsnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəlz/

plural of “minstrel” — a singer of folk songs

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

STARTINGadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading STARTING ON A CATTLE-TRAIN.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

thirteenthadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːr.tiːnθ/

Constituting number thirteen in a sequence.

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

wanderingsnounUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋz/

plural of “wandering” — travelling about without any clear destination

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What else besides the hope of Continental travel sustained me during those four years I cannot now say.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading There is a jolly sort of beggar in San Francisco who says hope is worth twenty-five dollars a month.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading I cannot tell when the idea of going abroad first came into my mind, but, in a little journal kept in my thirteenth year while travelling with the minstrels, I find the fact that I was going to Europe alluded to as a matter of which there was not the shadow of a doubt.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It must be that I shared with him his principal income during the four years of college life which almost immediately succeeded my wanderings as a minstrel, and which launched me again on the world at twenty.

Chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures by Ralph Keeler holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures contain?

Chapter 21 holds 51 sentences of Vagabond Adventures, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures by Ralph Keeler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Vagabond Adventures?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vagabond Adventures

Common questions about reading Vagabond Adventures by Ralph Keeler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vagabond Adventures?

Yes. All 1705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58982 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vagabond Adventures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58982, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vagabond Adventures take to read?

About 142 minutes of reading across 341 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vagabond Adventures section by section

How to work through Vagabond Adventures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Vagabond Adventures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vagabond Adventures

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vagabond Adventures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vagabond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vagabond Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vagabond Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ralph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vagabond Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Keeler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vagabond Adventures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.