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Vailima Letters
Vailima Letters

Chapter XVIII

Cover illustration for Vailima Letters
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.
THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.
This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.
* * * * * 1 P.M.
I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vailima Letters

Chapter XVIII

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.
Line 2
THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.
Line 3
This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.
Line 4
* * * * * 1 P.M.
Line 5
I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * 1 P.M.

1892

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

Apia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

Balfour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

Belle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

busy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

calling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

cleaning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

copying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

cramp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

David

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

explained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

explains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

Fanny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

floor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

handwriting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

July

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.

laborious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

lie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

Lloyd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

M

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * 1 P.M.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

native

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

nd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

P

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * 1 P.M.

paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

Saturday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday_, 2_nd_ _July_ 1892.

scrivener's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

superintending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

task

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE character of my handwriting is explained, alas! by scrivener’s cramp.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This also explains how long I have let the paper lie plain.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I was busy copying David Balfour with my left hand—a most laborious task—Fanny was down at the native house superintending the floor, Lloyd down in Apia, and Belle in her own house cleaning, when I heard the latter calling on my name.