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Vain oblations
Vain oblations

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vain oblations is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
J. M. F. AND B. M. F.
_On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.
Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.
Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.
No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vain oblations

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vain oblations is here in full — 427 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
J. M. F. AND B. M. F.
/dʒeɪ em ef ənd biː em ef/
Line 2
_On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.
Line 3
Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.
Line 4
Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.
Line 5
No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.
/noʊ bʊk ðæt hæz ˈevər bɪn ˈrɪtən kʊd hæv held hɪz əˈtenʃən fɔːr tuː ˈmɪnəts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

articulate verb US /ɑːrˈtɪkjəleɪt/

provide with a joint

From this reading “Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.”

decks noun US /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading “Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.”

Divided adjective US /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading “_On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.”

inaction noun US /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading “Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.”

Kingdom noun US /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

Saxe noun US /sæks/

a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750)

From this reading “_On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.”

Staircase noun US /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

Tortoise noun US /ˈtɔːrtəs/

usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most desperate adverb + adjective

In this reading “_On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.”

two minutes noun + noun

In this reading “No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.”

on the decks preposition + article + noun counted as “on … deck”

In this reading “Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

127

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

177

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

233

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

273

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading J. M. F. AND B. M. F.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

articulateverbUS /ɑːrˈtɪkjəleɪt/

provide with a joint

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading J. M. F. AND B. M. F.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

CasenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

DividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading J. M. F. AND B. M. F.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

inactionnounUS /ˌɪˈnækʃən/

the state of being inactive

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. M. F. AND B. M. F.

KingdomnounUS /ˈkɪŋdəm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading J. M. F. AND B. M. F.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

OBLATIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

Paramore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

SaxenounUS /sæks/

a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750)

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

StaircasenounUS /ˈsterkeɪs/

a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

steamships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Saxe was not much given to talking, but there was nothing else to do.

TortoisenounUS /ˈtɔːrtəs/

usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

VAINadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those were also the four most articulate weeks, for they were a period of terrible inaction, spent on the decks of ocean steamships.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _On the Staircase_ 127 _The Tortoise_ 177 _The Divided Kingdom_ 233 _The Case of Paramore_ 273 VAIN OBLATIONS As I was with Saxe during the four most desperate weeks of his life, I think I may say that I knew him better than any one else.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading No book that has ever been written could have held his attention for two minutes.

Chapter 1 of Vain oblations by Katharine Fullerton Gerould holds 427 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Vain oblations contain?

Chapter 1 holds 427 sentences of Vain oblations, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Vain oblations by Katharine Fullerton Gerould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 427 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Vain oblations?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vain oblations

Common questions about reading Vain oblations by Katharine Fullerton Gerould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vain oblations?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vain oblations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vain oblations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vain oblations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Vain oblations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Vain oblations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Vain oblations, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.