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Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent
Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.
Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.
The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.
He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.
One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.
Line 2
Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.
/taɪm wɪtʃ ˈpæsəz wɪð ə sloʊ bʌt ˈsɜːrtən peɪs hæd ɔːlˈredi krept twaɪs ərˈaʊnd hɪz ˈjɪrli ˈsɜːrkəl sɪns ðə fer ɔːlˈredi dɪˈskraɪbd ɪn ðə taʊn ʌv ˈkæsəl ˈkʌmbər/
Line 3
The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.
Line 4
He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.
/hiː naʊ əˈsuːmd mɔːr ʌv ðə ˈdʒentəlmən ənd ɪnˈdevərd tuː ˌɪmˈpres hɪmˈself əˈpɑːn ðoʊz huː keɪm ɪn ˈkɑːntækt wɪð hɪm æz ə ˈpɜːrsən ʌv ɡreɪt əˈθɔːrəti ənd ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/
Line 5
One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appellation noun US /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading “One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.”

Bailiff noun US /ˈbeɪləf/

an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading “Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.”

Cumber verb US /ˈkʌmbər/

restrict (someone or something) so as to make free movement difficult

From this reading “Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.”

designate verb US /ˈdezəɡneɪt/

assign a name or title to

From this reading “One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.”

Instructive adjective US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading “Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.”

lapse verb US /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading “The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.”

pretension noun US /priˈtenʃən/

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading “One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.”

yearly noun US /ˈjɪrli/

a reference book that is published regularly once every year

From this reading “Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

AgentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

appellationnounUS /ˌæpəˈleɪʃən/

identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

BailiffnounUS /ˈbeɪləf/

an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc.

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

ConstitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

CottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

CumberverbUS /ˈkʌmbər/

restrict (someone or something) so as to make free movement difficult

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

Darby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

designateverbUS /ˈdezəɡneɪt/

assign a name or title to

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

DialoguenounUS /ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/

a conversation between two persons

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

endeavoredverbUS /ɪnˈdevərd/

past form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

externaladjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɜːrnəl/

happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

ForgivenessnounUS /fərˈɡɪvnəs/

compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

HeadnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

Hickman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

impressverbUS /ˌɪmˈpres/

have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

InstructiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

lapseverbUS /læps/

pass into a specified state or condition

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

M'Clutchy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

MisternounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

O'Drive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

passesnounUS /ˈpæsəz/

plural of “pass” — (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

pretensionnounUS /priˈtenʃən/

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Christian Forgiveness--Mr. Hickman, the Head Agent--Darby O'Drive, the Bailiff--And an Instructive Dialogue.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

unpretendingadjective

not ostentatious

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

ValentinenounUS /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading One morning after the period just mentioned had! elapsed, he and his graceful son, “Mister Phil,” were sitting in the parlor of Constitution Cottage, for so they were pleased to designate a house which had no pretension whatever to that unpretending appellation.

whatsoeveradjectiveUS /ˌwʌtsoʊˈevər/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He now assumed more of the gentleman, and endeavored to impress himself upon those who came in contact with him, as a person of great authority and importance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

yearlynounUS /ˈjɪrli/

a reference book that is published regularly once every year

From this reading Time, which passes with a slow but certain pace, had already crept twice around his yearly circle since the fair already described in the town of Castle Cumber.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The lapse of three years, however, had made no change whatsoever in the heart or principles of Mr. Valentine M'Clutchy, although he had on his external manner and bearing.

Chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent by William Carleton holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent contain?

Chapter 2 holds 178 sentences of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent by William Carleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent

Common questions about reading Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent by William Carleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent?

Yes. All 7385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16009 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16009, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent section by section

How to work through Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marriage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proposal--an
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Agent--an
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valentine M'Clutchy, The Irish Agent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.