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Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)
Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.
"She sleeps," whispered the jailor.
His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.
She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.
She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.
Line 2
"She sleeps," whispered the jailor.
Line 3
His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.
/hɪz kəmˈpænjən reɪzd hɪz ˈfɪŋɡər ɪn ˈtoʊkən ʌv ˈsaɪ.ləns ənd ˈteɪkɪŋ ðə læmp frʌm ðə mænz hænd əˈproʊtʃt hɜːr ˈmætrəs wɪtʃ wɑːz spred əˈpɑːn ðə flɔːr ənd ˈniːlɪŋ daʊn bɪˈsaɪd ɪt ˈɜːrnəstli ɡeɪzd əˈpɑːn ðæt feɪs hiː hæd noʊn soʊ wel ɪn ˈhæpiər deɪz/
Line 4
She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.
/ʃiː meɪd æn əˈniːzi ˈmoʊʃən æz ɪf ðə læmp wɪtʃ hiː held dɪˈstɜːrbd hɜːr hiː pleɪst ɪt ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd ənd ˈʃeɪdɪd ɪt wɪð hɪz ˈfɪɡjər waɪl baɪ ðə sɑːft laɪt ðæt fel əˈpɑːn hɜːr hiː traɪd tuː red ðə ˈɪmədʒəz ðæt wɜːr ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ɪn hɜːr maɪnd/
Line 5
She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.
/ʃiː əˈpɪrd bʌt ˈslaɪtli ˈɔːltərd sɪns hiː hæd fɜːrst siːn hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Euthanasia noun US /ˌjuːθəˈneɪʒə/

the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness)

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

Euthanasia's noun US /ˌjuːθəˈneɪʒəz/

possessive form of “euthanasia” — the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness)

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

majestic adjective US /məˈdʒestɪk/

majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

mattress noun US /ˈmætrəs/

a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed

From this reading “His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.”

Sicily noun US /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

sleeps noun US /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “"She sleeps," whispered the jailor.”

tarnished verb US /ˈtɑːrnɪʃt/

past form of “tarnish” — make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

unlocked adjective US /ənˈlɑːkt/

not firmly fastened or secured

From this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

slightly altered adverb + adjective

In this reading “She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.”

majestic figure adjective + noun

In this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

fell upon verb + particle

In this reading “She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.”

upon the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … floor”

In this reading “His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.”

happier days adjective + noun counted as “happy days”

In this reading “His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.”

before midnight preposition + noun

In this reading “_Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.”

on the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ground”

In this reading “She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.”

in token preposition + noun

In this reading “His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

earnestlyadverbUS /ˈɜːrnəstli/

in a serious manner

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

EuthanasianounUS /ˌjuːθəˈneɪʒə/

the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness)

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

Euthanasia'snounUS /ˌjuːθəˈneɪʒəz/

possessive form of “euthanasia” — the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness)

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

fingerverbUS /ˈfɪŋɡər/

feel or handle with the fingers

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

imagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

jailornoun

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

majesticadjectiveUS /məˈdʒestɪk/

majestic in manner or bearing; superior to mundane matters

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

mattressnounUS /ˈmætrəs/

a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

prison-chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "She sleeps," whispered the jailor.

SicilynounUS /ˈsɪsəli/

the Italian region on the island of Sicily

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

sleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "She sleeps," whispered the jailor.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading She appeared but slightly altered since he had first seen her.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

tarnishedverbUS /ˈtɑːrnɪʃt/

past form of “tarnish” — make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

tokennounUS /ˈtoʊkən/

an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

uneasyadjectiveUS /əˈniːzi/

lacking a sense of security or affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

unlockedadjectiveUS /ənˈlɑːkt/

not firmly fastened or secured

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His companion raised his finger in token of silence; and, taking the lamp from the man's hand, approached her mattress which was spread upon the floor, and, kneeling down beside it, earnestly gazed upon that face he had known so well in happier days.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading "She sleeps," whispered the jailor.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Euthanasia sails for Sicily, and is lost._ A little before midnight Euthanasia's prison-chamber was unlocked, and the jailor entered, with a lamp in his hand, accompanied by one of majestic figure, and a countenance beautiful, but sad, and tarnished by the expression of pride that animated it.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading She made an uneasy motion, as if the lamp which he held disturbed her; he placed it on the ground, and shaded it with his figure; while, by the soft light that fell upon her, he tried to read the images that were working in her mind.

Chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 12 holds 187 sentences of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)?

Yes. All 1871 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63339 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63339, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 375 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Valperga Volume 3 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Valperga Volume 3 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Witch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bindo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Released
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Valperga Volume 3 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.