Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Vandemark's Folly
Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vandemark's Folly
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.
It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.
No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.
Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.
Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.
Line 2
It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.
Line 3
No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.
Line 4
Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.
/ʌp tuː ðæt ˈfeɪtfəl ˈmoʊmənt ðə ˈpreri ʌv ðə fɑːrm ənd ʌv ðə ˈtaʊnʃɪp hæd bɪn ˈvɜːrdʒɪn sɑːd bʌt naʊ ɪt baʊd ɪts nek tuː ðə joʊk ʌv ˈwedlɑːk/
Line 5
Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ laɪk ɪt teɪks pleɪs ˈeni mɔːr fɔːr ðə sɑːd ʌv ðə ˈmedoʊz ənd ˈpæstʃərz ɪz kwaɪt ə ˈdɪfərənt θɪŋ frʌm ðə ənˈtʌtʃt skɪn ʌv ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl ɜːrθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fateful adjective US /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading “Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.”

fruitful adjective US /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading “No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.”

greenery noun US /ˈɡriːnəri/

green foliage

From this reading “No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.”

plow verb US /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading “THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.”

sod noun US /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading “THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.”

township noun US /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/

an administrative division of a county

From this reading “It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.”

wedlock noun US /ˈwedlɑːk/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

embracedverbUS /emˈbreɪst/

past form of “embrace” — include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

espousalnoun

archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

fatefuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

fruitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

greenerynounUS /ˈɡriːnəri/

green foliage

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

PLOWverbUS /plaʊ/

to break and turn over earth especially with a plow

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/

perfected or made shiny and smooth

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

SODnounUS /sɑːd/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

subdual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

TownshipnounUS /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/

an administrative division of a county

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

untouchedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

Vandemark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

wedding-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

wedlocknounUS /ˈwedlɑːk/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

WEDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

yokenounUS /joʊk/

fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

Chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly by Herbert Quick holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly contain?

Chapter 13 holds 178 sentences of Vandemark's Folly, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly by Herbert Quick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Vandemark's Folly?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vandemark's Folly

Common questions about reading Vandemark's Folly by Herbert Quick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vandemark's Folly?

Yes. All 5780 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vandemark's Folly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vandemark's Folly take to read?

About 481 minutes of reading across 1156 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vandemark's Folly section by section

How to work through Vandemark's Folly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Vandemark's Folly to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vandemark's Folly

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vandemark's Folly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dutch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandemark's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turnip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandemark's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Begins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandemark's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Career
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandemark's Folly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.