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Vandemark's Folly
Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XIII

Cover illustration for Vandemark's Folly
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.
It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.
No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.
Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.
Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XIII

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.
Line 2
It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.
Line 3
No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.
Line 4
Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.
Line 5
Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.”

Beginning noun US /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.”

Different noun US /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.”

Quite noun US /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

beginningnounUS /ˈbeginning/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

bowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

differentnounUS /ˈdifferent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

earth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

embraced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

espousal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

fateful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

fell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

fruitful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

greenery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

lovely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

marked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

meadows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

nextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

original

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

pastures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

PLOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

polished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

prairie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

quitenounUS /quite/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

skin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

SOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

soil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

steel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

subdual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

takes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

Township

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

untouched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing like it takes place any more; for the sod of the meadows and pastures is quite a different thing from the untouched skin of the original earth.

Up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

Vandemark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

virgin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

wedding-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

wedlock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.

WEDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PLOW WEDS THE SOD The next day was a wedding-day--the marriage morning of the plow and the sod.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No more fruitful espousal ever took place than that--when the polished steel of my new breaking plow was embraced by the black soil with its lovely fell of greenery.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It marked the beginning of the subdual of that wonderful wild prairie of Vandemark Township and the Vandemark farm.

yoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Up to that fateful moment, the prairie of the farm and of the township had been virgin sod; but now it bowed its neck to the yoke of wedlock.