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Vandemark's Folly
Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XVI

Cover illustration for Vandemark's Folly
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.
It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.
We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.
We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.
The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vandemark's Folly

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.
Line 2
It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.
Line 3
We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.
Line 4
We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.
Line 5
The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

Whenever conjunction US /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

BLUE-GRASS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

CLOVER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

destiny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

dreamed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

dreams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

feet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

FEWKESES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

field

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

future

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

garnered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

harvest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

heart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

Iowa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

Island

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

MANOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

Massachusetts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

nerved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

planted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

plowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

plowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

poverty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

prairie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

privations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

puny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

realm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

Rhode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

scarcely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

scored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

shivered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

sod

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

sowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

sowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

storms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading THE FEWKESES IN CLOVER AT BLUE-GRASS MANOR Iowa lived in the future in those days.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We felt that we were plowing the field of destiny and sowing for the harvest of history; but we scarcely thought it.

thrilled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

Virginia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

visions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a land of poverty and privations and small things, but a land of dreams.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We shivered in the winter storms, and dreamed; we plowed and sowed and garnered in; but the great things, the happy things, were our dreams and visions.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The power that went out of us as we scored that wonderful prairie sod and built those puny towns was the same power that nerved the heart of those who planted Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Virginia, the power that has thrilled the world whenever the white man has gone forth to put a realm under his feet.