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Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act
Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.
AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.
&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.
VANDYKE BROWN.
_First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act is here in full — 468 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.
Line 2
AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.
Line 3
&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.
Line 4
VANDYKE BROWN.
/ˌvænˈdaɪk braʊn/
Line 5
_First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hailes verb US /heɪlz/

third-person singular of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading “&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.”

lacy adjective US /ˈleɪsi/

made of or resembling lace

From this reading “&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.”

Market noun US /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.”

performed verb US /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading “_First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.”

strand noun US /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading “&c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.”

Strings noun US /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading “AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.”

vandyke noun US /ˌvænˈdaɪk/

Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641)

From this reading “VANDYKE BROWN.”

Wooing noun US /ˈwuːɪŋ/

a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)

From this reading “AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1859

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

24th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

89

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

ADOLPHUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

BROWNnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading VANDYKE BROWN.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

CHARACTERSnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

CHARLESnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.

Covent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

EarnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

ESQnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.

FastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

HAILESverbUS /heɪlz/

third-person singular of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

JestnounUS /dʒest/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

LACYadjectiveUS /ˈleɪsi/

made of or resembling lace

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

LeadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

LivingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

LovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

MarketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

OppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

Southampton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

STRANDnounUS /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

StringsnounUS /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

TheatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading _First performed at the Royal Strand Theatre, March 24th, 1859._ CHARACTERS.

THOMASnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading &c._ THOMAS HAILES LACY, 89, STRAND, (_Opposite Southampton Street, Covent Garden Market,_) LONDON.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

TROUGHTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ADOLPHUS CHARLES TROUGHTON, ESQ.

VANDYKEnounUS /ˌvænˈdaɪk/

Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641)

From this reading VANDYKE BROWN.

WooingnounUS /ˈwuːɪŋ/

a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)

From this reading AUTHOR OF _Living too Fast--Wooing in Jest and Loving in Earnest--Leading Strings, &c.

Chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act by Adolphus Charles Troughton holds 468 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act contain?

Chapter 1 holds 468 sentences of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act by Adolphus Charles Troughton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 468 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act

Common questions about reading Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act by Adolphus Charles Troughton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act?

Yes. All 1417 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52613 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52613, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act take to read?

About 118 minutes of reading across 284 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adolphus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Troughton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vandyke Brown: A Farce in One Act; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.