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Vassall Morton: A Novel
Vassall Morton: A Novel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.
One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.
He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.
On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.
Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vassall Morton: A Novel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel is here in full — 243 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.
Line 2
One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.
/wʌn deɪ ðə ˈdʒeɪlər keɪm ɪn æt hɪz ˈsteɪtɪd ˈaʊər/
Line 3
He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.
/hiː wɑːz baɪ bɜːrθ ə ˈdʒɜːrmən ˈpezənt ˈstuːpəd ənd ˈbruːtɪʃ ɪˈnʌf bʌt hɪz ˈkɔːlɪŋ kənˈsɪdərd hiː maɪt hæv bɪn wɜːrs ənd ɪn ðə læk ʌv ˈbetər ˈkʌmpəniː ˈmɔːrtən hæd ˈdɪlədʒəntli ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd hɪz əˈkweɪntəns/
Line 4
On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.
Line 5
Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bayard noun US /ˈbeɪərd/

French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524)

brutish adjective US /ˈbruːtɪʃ/

resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

From this reading “He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.”

diligently adverb US /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading “He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.”

dogged adjective US /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading “On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.”

functions noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.”

jailer noun US /ˈdʒeɪlər/

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading “One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.”

languish verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ/

lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.”

upbraided verb US /əpˈbreɪdɪd/

past form of “upbraid” — express criticism towards

From this reading “Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.”

manly heart adjective + noun

In this reading “The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.”

by birth preposition + noun

In this reading “He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.”

came in verb + particle counted as “come in”

to come or go into

In this reading “One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

BayardnounUS /ˈbeɪərd/

French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524)

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

brutishadjectiveUS /ˈbruːtɪʃ/

resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

diligentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

doggedadjectiveUS /dɔːɡd/

stubbornly unyielding

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

expressiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspresɪv/

characterized by expression

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

functionsnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃənz/

plural of “function” — (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

impenetrableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpenətrəbəl/

not admitting of penetration or passage into or through

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

jailernounUS /ˈdʒeɪlər/

someone who guards prisoners

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

languishverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ/

lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

malperformance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

MortonnounUS /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

neglectverbUS /nəˈɡlekt/

leave undone or leave out

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

puddingnounUS /ˈpʊdɪŋ/

any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

RuledadjectiveUS /ruːld/

subject to a ruling authority

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading One day the jailer came in at his stated hour.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

sullenlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

TaylornounUS /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The manly heart must sometimes cease to languish, Ruled by the manly brain.--_Bayard Taylor_.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

upbraidedverbUS /əpˈbreɪdɪd/

past form of “upbraid” — express criticism towards

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading On this occasion he was more than commonly dogged and impenetrable; and, on being taken to task for some neglect or malperformance of his functions, he made no manner of reply, by word, look, or gesture.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Being again upbraided, he turned for a moment towards the prisoner a face as expressive as a block of pudding stone, and then sullenly continued his work as before.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading He was, by birth, a German peasant, stupid and brutish enough; but, his calling considered, he might have been worse, and, in the lack of better company, Morton had diligently cultivated his acquaintance.

Chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman holds 243 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel contain?

Chapter 23 holds 243 sentences of Vassall Morton: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 243 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Vassall Morton: A Novel?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vassall Morton: A Novel

Common questions about reading Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vassall Morton: A Novel?

Yes. All 5800 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vassall Morton: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vassall Morton: A Novel take to read?

About 483 minutes of reading across 1160 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vassall Morton: A Novel section by section

How to work through Vassall Morton: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Vassall Morton: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vassall Morton: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vassall Morton: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vassall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.