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Vassall Morton: A Novel
Vassall Morton: A Novel

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vassall Morton: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.
_Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.
Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.
On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."
The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vassall Morton: A Novel

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.
Line 2
_Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.
Line 3
Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.
Line 4
On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."
/ɑːn tʃeɪndʒ hɪz neɪm wɑːz ɡreɪt ɪn maʊðz ʌv ˈwaɪzəst ˈsenʃər/
Line 5
The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beaming adjective US /ˈbiːmɪŋ/

cheerful and bright

From this reading “Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.”

broker noun US /ˈbroʊkər/

a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

From this reading “The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.”

censure noun US /ˈsenʃər/

harsh criticism or disapproval

From this reading “On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."”

endanger verb US /enˈdeɪndʒər/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading “_Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.”

gratis adjective US /ˈɡrætəs/

costing nothing

From this reading “_Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.”

lender noun US /ˈlendər/

someone who lends money or gives credit in business matters

From this reading “The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.”

Windsor noun US /ˈwɪnzər/

a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

wisest adjective US /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading “On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

astutest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

BasenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

beamingadjectiveUS /ˈbiːmɪŋ/

cheerful and bright

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

brokernounUS /ˈbroʊkər/

a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

censurenounUS /ˈsenʃər/

harsh criticism or disapproval

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

endangerverbUS /enˈdeɪndʒər/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

Fal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

gratisadjectiveUS /ˈɡrætəs/

costing nothing

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

lendernounUS /ˈlendər/

someone who lends money or gives credit in business matters

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

mouthsnounUS /maʊðz/

plural of “mouth” — the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

paysnounUS /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

PistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

ReasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

roguenounUS /roʊɡ/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

sagest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

thinkest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading _Pistol._--Base is the slave that pays.--_Henry V_.

Vinal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

WindsornounUS /ˈwɪnzər/

a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

wisestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzəst/

superlative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading On 'change, "His name was great, In mouths of wisest censure."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The astutest broker pronounced him good; the sagest money lender took his paper without a question.

WivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Fal._--Reason, you rogue, reason; thinkest thou I'll endanger my soul gratis?--_Merry Wives of Windsor_.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Time had been when, his youth considered, Vinal was a beaming star in the commercial heaven.

Chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel contain?

Chapter 38 holds 108 sentences of Vassall Morton: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Vassall Morton: A Novel?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vassall Morton: A Novel

Common questions about reading Vassall Morton: A Novel by Francis Parkman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vassall Morton: A Novel?

Yes. All 5800 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39768 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vassall Morton: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39768, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vassall Morton: A Novel take to read?

About 483 minutes of reading across 1160 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Vassall Morton: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vassall Morton: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vassall Morton: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vassall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vassall Morton: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.