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Vathek
Vathek

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vathek is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vathek
Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.
WILLIAM BECKFORD, ESQ.
NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.
LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.
MEMOIR.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vathek

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Vathek is here in full — 505 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.
Line 2
WILLIAM BECKFORD, ESQ.
Line 3
NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.
/noʊts ˈkrɪtɪkəl ənd ɪkˈsplænətɔːri/
Line 4
LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.
Line 5
MEMOIR.
/ˈmemwɑːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bowler noun US /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading “This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.”

critical adjective US /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading “NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.”

explanatory adjective US /ɪkˈsplænətɔːri/

serving or intended to explain or make clear

From this reading “NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.”

Les noun US /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading “This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.”

memoir noun US /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading “MEMOIR.”

slater noun US /ˈsleɪtər/

any of various small terrestrial isopods having a flat elliptical segmented body; found in damp habitats

From this reading “LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.”

strand noun US /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading “LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.”

transcribed adjective US /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading “This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

252

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.

BECKFORD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM BECKFORD, ESQ.

BowlernounUS /ˈboʊlər/

a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

CRITICALadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.

ebook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

ESQnoun

a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name

From this reading WILLIAM BECKFORD, ESQ.

EXPLANATORYadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsplænətɔːri/

serving or intended to explain or make clear

From this reading NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.

GEORGEnounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.

LesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.

MEMOIRnounUS /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading MEMOIR.

NOTESnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading NOTES, CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY.

SLATERnounUS /ˈsleɪtər/

any of various small terrestrial isopods having a flat elliptical segmented body; found in damp habitats

From this reading LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.

STRANDnounUS /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading LONDON: GEORGE SLATER, 252, STRAND.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

transcribedadjectiveUS /trænˈskraɪbd/

recorded for broadcast

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This ebook was transcribed by Les Bowler.

WILLIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WILLIAM BECKFORD, ESQ.

Chapter 1 of Vathek by William Beckford holds 505 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Vathek contain?

Chapter 1 holds 505 sentences of Vathek, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Vathek by William Beckford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 505 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Vathek?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vathek

Common questions about reading Vathek by William Beckford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vathek?

Yes. All 1528 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vathek is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vathek take to read?

About 127 minutes of reading across 306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vathek section by section

How to work through Vathek section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Vathek to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vathek

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vathek, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bowler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.