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Vathek
Vathek

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Vathek is here in full — 524 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.
Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.
If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.
Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”
At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vathek

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Vathek is here in full — 524 sentences across 105 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.
Line 2
Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.
Line 3
If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.
Line 4
Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”
Line 5
At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caliph noun US /ˈkæləf/

the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth

From this reading “At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.”

caresses noun US /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.”

clang noun US /klæŋ/

a loud resonant repeating noise

From this reading “If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.”

desolation noun US /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.”

diet noun US /ˈdaɪət/

a prescribed selection of foods

From this reading “Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.”

dwarfs noun US /dwɔːrfs/

plural of “dwarf” — a person who is markedly small

From this reading “If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.”

maintains verb US /meɪnˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading ““You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.”

subterranean adjective US /ˌsʌb.təˈreɪ.ni.ən/

Existing, occurring, or done under the earth's surface.

From this reading “Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come hither verb + particle

In this reading “If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.”

into a region preposition + article + noun counted as “into … region”

In this reading “Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.”

with the clang preposition + article + noun counted as “with … clang”

In this reading “If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.”

brought into verb + particle counted as “bring into”

In this reading “Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.”

mention of verb + particle

In this reading “At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

CaliphnounUS /ˈkæləf/

the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

caressesnounUS /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

clangnounUS /klæŋ/

a loud resonant repeating noise

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

dietnounUS /ˈdaɪət/

a prescribed selection of foods

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

dwarfsnounUS /dwɔːrfs/

plural of “dwarf” — a person who is markedly small

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

explanationnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃən/

a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

Gulchenrouz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

maintainsverbUS /meɪnˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

mortifyingadjective

causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

Nouronihar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

storks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

stunnedadjectiveUS /stʌnd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

subterraneanadjectiveUS /ˌsʌb.təˈreɪ.ni.ən/

Existing, occurring, or done under the earth's surface.

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

suspendedadjectiveUS /səˈspendɪd/

(of undissolved particles in a fluid) supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy and without apparent attachment

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Besides, it is mortifying in the extreme that you as well as myself should have lost the treasures of the subterranean palace.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At the mention of the subterranean palace, the Caliph suspended his caresses, which indeed had proceeded pretty far, to seek from Nouronihar an explanation of her meaning.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If you be dead also, and are come hither to join us, I pity your lot, for you will be stunned with the clang of the dwarfs and the storks.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading Gulchenrouz died with me, and we were both brought into a region of desolation, where we are fed with a wretched diet.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You know my lord that I died on the night you honoured me with your visit; my cousin maintains it was from one of your glances, but I cannot believe him, for to me they seem not so dreadful.

Chapter 3 of Vathek by William Beckford holds 524 sentences, grouped into 105 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Vathek contain?

Chapter 3 holds 524 sentences of Vathek, unabridged, divided into 105 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Vathek by William Beckford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 524 sentences, grouped into 105 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Vathek?

Work through the 105 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 105 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vathek

Common questions about reading Vathek by William Beckford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vathek?

Yes. All 1528 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vathek is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vathek take to read?

About 127 minutes of reading across 306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vathek section by section

How to work through Vathek section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Vathek to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vathek

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vathek, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ebook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcribed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bowler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.