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Venetia
Venetia

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Venetia is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.
How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!
For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.
They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.
If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Venetia

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Venetia is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.
/wiː hæv ˈɪndəkeɪtəd ɪn ə fjuː ˈpeɪdʒəz ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv θriː jɪrz/
Line 2
How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!
Line 3
For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.
/fɔːr ˈdʊrɪŋ ðɪs ˈlætər ˈpɪriəd ɪt siːmd ðæt nɑːt ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈɪnsədənt hæd əˈkɜːrd/
Line 4
They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.
Line 5
If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbey noun US /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading “How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!”

differently adverb US /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading “How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!”

glided verb US /ˈɡlaɪdɪd/

past form of “glide” — move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading “They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.”

hallowed adjective US /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading “They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.”

preceding adjective US /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading “How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!”

pursuits noun US /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading “They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.”

unbroken adjective US /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading “They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.”

undisturbed adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈstɜːrbd/

untroubled by interference or disturbance

From this reading “They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

abbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

Cadurcis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

Cherbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

differentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪfrəntli/

in another and different manner

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

glidedverbUS /ˈɡlaɪdɪd/

past form of “glide” — move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

hallowedadjectiveUS /ˈhæloʊd/

worthy of religious veneration

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

hallowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading If the Cadurcis family were now not absolutely forgotten at Cherbury, they were at least only occasionally remembered.

sabbath-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For during this latter period it seemed that not a single incident had occurred.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

undisturbedadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈstɜːrbd/

untroubled by interference or disturbance

From this reading They had glided away in one unbroken course of study, religion, and domestic love, the enjoyment of nature, and the pursuits of charity; like a long summer sabbath-day, sweet and serene and still, undisturbed by a single passion, hallowed and hallowing.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How differently passed to the two preceding ones, when the Cadurcis family were settled at the abbey!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading We have indicated in a few pages the progress of three years.

Chapter 11 of Venetia by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Venetia contain?

Chapter 11 holds 150 sentences of Venetia, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Venetia by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Venetia?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Venetia

Common questions about reading Venetia by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Venetia?

Yes. All 7899 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11869 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Venetia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11869, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Venetia take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1580 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Venetia section by section

How to work through Venetia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Venetia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Venetia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Venetia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Venetia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Revolt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Venetia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Venetia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colonies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Venetia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.