Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Venus Equilateral
Venus Equilateral

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Venus Equilateral
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.
THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.
_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.
In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.
And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Venus Equilateral

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.
/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən baɪ dʒɑːn ˈdʌbəljuː ˈkæmbəl ˈdʒuːnjər/
Line 2
THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.
Line 3
_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.
Line 4
In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.
/ɪn fækt ɪt teɪks ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɑːn ðə ˈɔːrdər ʌv æn əˈtɑːmɪk bɑːm tuː blæst ðem aʊt ʌv ðer kənˈdʒenətəl kəmˈpleɪsənsi/
Line 5
And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atomic adjective US /əˈtɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or comprising atoms

From this reading “In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.”

congenital adjective US /kənˈdʒenətəl/

present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

From this reading “In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.”

Dedication noun US /ˌdedəˈkeɪʃən/

complete and wholehearted fidelity

Electromagnetic adjective US /ˌɪlektroʊmæɡˈnetɪk/

pertaining to or exhibiting magnetism produced by electric charge in motion

From this reading “_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.”

electronics noun US /ˌɪlekˈtrɑːnɪks/

the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices

From this reading “_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.”

Equations noun US /ɪˈkweɪʒənz/

plural of “equation” — a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal

From this reading “_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.”

extrapolate verb US /ekˈstræpəleɪt/

draw from specific cases for more general cases

From this reading “And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.”

Supplements noun US /ˈsʌpləmənts/

plural of “supplement” — textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading “And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

entirely different adverb + adjective

In this reading “And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.”

general public adjective + noun

In this reading “And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.”

some day adjective + noun

In this reading “_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “_Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2019

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

atomicadjectiveUS /əˈtɑːmɪk/

of or relating to or comprising atoms

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

attemptingverbUS /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

basedadjectiveUS /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

bombnounUS /bɑːm/

an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

BoxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

breedverbUS /briːd/

call forth

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

CAMPBELLnounUS /ˈkæmbəl/

United States mythologist (1904-1987)

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

ClerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

complacencynounUS /kəmˈpleɪsənsi/

the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

congenitaladjectiveUS /kənˈdʒenətəl/

present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

curvesnounUS /kɜːrvz/

plural of “curve” — the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

DedicationnounUS /ˌdedəˈkeɪʃən/

complete and wholehearted fidelity

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

ElectromagneticadjectiveUS /ˌɪlektroʊmæɡˈnetɪk/

pertaining to or exhibiting magnetism produced by electric charge in motion

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

electronicsnounUS /ˌɪlekˈtrɑːnɪks/

the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

EquationsnounUS /ɪˈkweɪʒənz/

plural of “equation” — a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

Equilateralnoun

a figure whose sides are all equal

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

extrapolateverbUS /ekˈstræpəleɪt/

draw from specific cases for more general cases

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

Jg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

JRnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

a son who has the same first name as his father

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

MaxwellnounUS /ˈmækswel/

a cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

PanounUS /pɑː/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

pretendingnounUS /priˈtendɪŋ/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

PRIMEadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

pseudo-science

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

science-fiction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

shockingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːkɪŋ/

glaringly vivid and graphic; marked by sensationalism

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

SupplementsnounUS /ˈsʌpləmənts/

plural of “supplement” — textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRIME PRESS Box 2019--Philadelphia 3, Pa.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In fact, it takes something on the order of an atomic bomb to blast them out of their congenital complacency.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading _Introduction by_ JOHN W. CAMPBELL, JR.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _Dedication_: _To James Clerk Maxwell, whose Electromagnetic Equations founded the art of electronics and thus made Venus Equilateral possible...._ _And to my son, George O. Smith (Jg), who may some day work there._ Sometimes it's a little hard to get people to realize that not only has the world changed in the past, but that it is changing now, and will change in the future.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And it took the literally shocking violence of the atomic bomb to make the general public understand the fact that science-fiction is _not_ "pseudo-science" (that's what you find in Sunday Supplements--fiction, pretending to be science) but an entirely different breed of thing--fiction stories based on science, and attempting to extrapolate the curves of past development into future years.

Chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral by George O. (George Oliver) Smith holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral contain?

Chapter 1 holds 419 sentences of Venus Equilateral, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral by George O. (George Oliver) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Venus Equilateral?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Venus Equilateral

Common questions about reading Venus Equilateral by George O. (George Oliver) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Venus Equilateral?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Venus Equilateral is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Venus Equilateral take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Venus Equilateral section by section

How to work through Venus Equilateral section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Venus Equilateral to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Venus Equilateral

Words and structures a reader meets early in Venus Equilateral, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Venus Equilateral, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Venus Equilateral, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Venus Equilateral, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.