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Veranilda
Veranilda

Chapter XI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.
Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.
Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.
Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.
An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Veranilda

Chapter XI

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.
Line 2
Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.
Line 3
Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.
Line 4
Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.
Line 5
An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Amid preposition US /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading “Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.”

Clumsy adjective US /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading “Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.”

Directly noun US /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.”

Exposed adjective US /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading “Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.”

Via preposition US /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading “HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

abode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

ago

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

antiquity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

architecture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

broad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

building

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Capitoline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

colonnade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

columns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

combined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

contempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

crumbling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

detail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

directlynounUS /ˈdirectly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

disaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

dreary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

dwelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

earthquake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

fabrics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Flaminian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

followed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

functionaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Gate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Hadrian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

headquarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

HELIODORA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

Hill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

inhabited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

insignificant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

inundation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

jewels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Lata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

latter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Marcian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

mean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

merchants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

modern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

monuments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

northwards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

nowadays

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

palace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

portico

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

private

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

residences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

richness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

ruins

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From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

sauntering

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From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Septa

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From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

slaves

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From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

straight

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From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

structures

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

Surrounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

temple

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

tenanted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Surrounded by these monuments of antiquity, the few private residences still inhabited had a dreary, if not a mean, aspect.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

thoroughfare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

Tiber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

vendors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

ViaprepositionUS /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

watch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

wealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading HELIODORA Marcian's abode was in the Via Lata, the thoroughfare which ran straight and broad, directly northwards, from the Capitoline Hill to the Flaminian Gate.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Hard by were the headquarters of the city watch, a vast building, now tenanted by a few functionaries whose authority had fallen into contempt; and that long colonnade of Hadrian, called the Septa, where merchants once exposed their jewels and fabrics to the crowd of sauntering wealthy, and where nowadays a few vendors of slaves did their business amid the crumbling columns.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some of them--and Marcian's dwelling was one--had been built in latter times with material taken from temple or portico or palace in ruins; thus they combined richness of detail with insignificant or clumsy architecture.

wrought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An earthquake of a few years ago, followed by a great inundation of the Tiber, had wrought disaster among these modern structures.