Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Veranilda
Veranilda

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Veranilda is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Veranilda
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.
Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.
In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.
Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.
A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Veranilda

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Veranilda is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.
Line 2
Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.
Line 3
In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.
/ɪn hɪz aɪ æz ɪt pərˈsuːd ðə ˈbjuːti fɔːr wɪtʃ hiː hæd dæmd hɪmˈself ɡloʊd ðə ˈfaɪər ʌv æn ənˈhoʊli dʒɔɪ/
Line 4
Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.
Line 5
A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.
/ə ˈtreɪtər naʊ fɔːr hɪz oʊn endz hiː faʊnd hɪmˈself ˈmuːvɪŋ ɪn noʊ ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər ˈeləmənt ənd ðə ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl wɜːrdz wʌns ˈʌtərd hiː θrɪld wɪð dɪˈfaɪəns ʌv riˈbjuːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assiduous adjective US /əˈsɪdwəs/

marked by care and persistent effort

From this reading “Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.”

detriment noun US /ˈdetrəmənt/

a damage or loss

From this reading “Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.”

irrevocable adjective US /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading “A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.”

perfidy noun US /ˈpɜːrfɪdi/

betrayal of a trust

From this reading “Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.”

peristyle noun US /ˈperəstaɪl/

a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court

From this reading “DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.”

unfamiliar adjective US /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading “A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.”

unholy adjective US /ənˈhoʊli/

not hallowed or consecrated

From this reading “In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.”

untainted adjective US /ənˈteɪntɪd/

(of reputation) free from blemishes

From this reading “Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

assiduousadjectiveUS /əˈsɪdwəs/

marked by care and persistent effort

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

damnedadjectiveUS /dæmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

defiancenounUS /dɪˈfaɪəns/

intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

detrimentnounUS /ˈdetrəmənt/

a damage or loss

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

distractedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstræktəd/

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

DOOMverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

elaborateadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

exultationnoun

a feeling of extreme joy

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

falsehoodnounUS /ˈfælshʊd/

a false statement

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

glowedverbUS /ɡloʊd/

past form of “glow” — emit a steady even light without flames

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

Hesitancies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

irrevocableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

Marcian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

perfidynounUS /ˈpɜːrfɪdi/

betrayal of a trust

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

peristylenounUS /ˈperəstaɪl/

a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

rebukeverbUS /riˈbjuːk/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

thrilledadjectiveUS /θrɪld/

feeling intense pleasurable excitement

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

traitornounUS /ˈtreɪtər/

someone who betrays his country by committing treason

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

unfamiliaradjectiveUS /ˌʌnfəˈmɪljər/

not known or well known

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

unholyadjectiveUS /ənˈhoʊli/

not hallowed or consecrated

From this reading In his eye, as it pursued the beauty for which he had damned himself, glowed the fire of an unholy joy.

untaintedadjectiveUS /ənˈteɪntɪd/

(of reputation) free from blemishes

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

Veranilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hesitancies were now at end; no longer could he be distracted between two desires.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading DOOM When Marcian parted from Veranilda in the peristyle, and watched her as she ascended to her chamber, he knew that sombre exultation which follows upon triumph in evil.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading A traitor now for his own ends, he found himself moving in no unfamiliar element, and, the irrevocable words once uttered, he thrilled with defiance of rebuke.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Not without inner detriment had Marcian accustomed himself for years to wear a double face; though his purpose had been pure, the habit of assiduous perfidy, of elaborate falsehood, could not leave his soul untainted.

Chapter 21 of Veranilda by George Gissing holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Veranilda contain?

Chapter 21 holds 220 sentences of Veranilda, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Veranilda by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Veranilda?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Veranilda

Common questions about reading Veranilda by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Veranilda?

Yes. All 6167 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4306 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Veranilda is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4306, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Veranilda take to read?

About 513 minutes of reading across 1234 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Veranilda section by section

How to work through Veranilda section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Veranilda to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Veranilda

Words and structures a reader meets early in Veranilda, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Basil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Veranilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Veranilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Veranilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Together
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Veranilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.