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Verses and Translations
Verses and Translations

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Verses and Translations is here in full — 274 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Verses and Translations
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.
Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!
Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?
Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?
Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Verses and Translations

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Verses and Translations is here in full — 274 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.
Line 2
Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!
Line 3
Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?
/sliːps hiː ðə sliːp ðæt noʊz noʊ mɔːrn/
Line 4
Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?
Line 5
Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.
/ˈmeni ə kaɪnd hɑːrt fɔːr hɪm meɪks moʊn ðaɪn ˈvɜːrdʒəl fɜːrst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

choir noun US /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading “Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!”

harp noun US /hɑːrp/

a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading “Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!”

moan noun US /moʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading “Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.”

morn noun US /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?”

mournful adjective US /ˈmɔːrnfəl/

expressing sorrow

From this reading “Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!”

Sleeps noun US /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?”

unchecked adjective US /ənˈtʃekt/

not restrained or controlled

From this reading “UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.”

Virgil noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading “Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

choirnounUS /ˈkwaɪər/

a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

FaithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

GaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

harpnounUS /hɑːrp/

a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

HimpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

HonournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

LeadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

liquid-clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

Melpomenenoun

(Greek mythology) the Muse of tragedy

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

moannounUS /moʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

mournfuladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrnfəl/

expressing sorrow

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

PureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

RightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

sireverbUS /ˈsaɪər/

make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

SleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

song-notes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sleeps He the sleep that knows no morn?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

ThinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

TruthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

twin-born

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

uncheckedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʃekt/

not restrained or controlled

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

UNSHAMED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

VirgilnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒəl/

a Roman poet; author of the epic poem “Aeneid” (70-19 BC)

From this reading Many a kind heart for Him makes moan; Thine, Virgil, first.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading UNSHAMED, unchecked, for one so dear We sorrow.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Lead the mournful choir, Melpomene, to whom thy sire Gave harp, and song-notes liquid-clear!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Oh Honour, oh twin-born with Right, Pure Faith, and Truth that loves the light, When shall again his like be born?

Chapter 3 of Verses and Translations by Charles Stuart Calverley holds 274 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Verses and Translations contain?

Chapter 3 holds 274 sentences of Verses and Translations, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Verses and Translations by Charles Stuart Calverley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 274 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Verses and Translations?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Verses and Translations

Common questions about reading Verses and Translations by Charles Stuart Calverley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Verses and Translations?

Yes. All 848 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4096 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Verses and Translations is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4096, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Verses and Translations take to read?

About 70 minutes of reading across 170 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Verses and Translations section by section

How to work through Verses and Translations section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Verses and Translations

Words and structures a reader meets early in Verses and Translations, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Verses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Verses and Translations; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translations
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Second
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Edition
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