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Vestigia. Vol. II.
Vestigia. Vol. II.

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vestigia. Vol. II.
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VESTIGIA NULLA RETRORSUM.
One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.
But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.
And presently that something came.
The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vestigia. Vol. II.

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II. is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VESTIGIA NULLA RETRORSUM.
Line 2
One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.
Line 3
But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.
Line 4
And presently that something came.
/ənd ˈprezəntli ðæt ˈsʌmθɪŋ keɪm/
Line 5
The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balmy adjective US /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

cloudless adjective US /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

enviously adverb US /ˈenviəsli/

with jealousy; in an envious manner

From this reading “The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.”

imperative adjective US /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading “The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.”

middle-aged adjective US /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

paved adjective US /peɪvd/

covered with a firm surface

From this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

piercing adjective US /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blue sky adjective + noun

the sky as viewed during daylight

In this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

bright sunshine adjective + noun

In this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

gray hair noun + noun

In this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

three weeks noun + noun counted as “three week”

In this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

middle-aged man adjective + noun

a man who is roughly between 45 and 65 years old

In this reading “But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.”

usual hour adjective + noun

In this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

high walls adjective + noun counted as “high wall”

In this reading “One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.”

looked after verb + particle counted as “look after”

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

balmyadjectiveUS /ˈbɑːmi/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And presently that something came.

Carcere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

curiouslyadverbUS /ˈkjʊriəsli/

in a manner differing from the usual or expected

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

enviouslyadverbUS /ˈenviəsli/

with jealousy; in an envious manner

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

heavy-lidded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

imperativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperətɪv/

requiring attention or action

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

middle-agedadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

NULLA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VESTIGIA NULLA RETRORSUM.

Nuove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

pavedadjectiveUS /peɪvd/

covered with a firm surface

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

piercingadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading And presently that something came.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

RETRORSUM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VESTIGIA NULLA RETRORSUM.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

summonsnounUS /ˈsʌmənz/

a request to be present

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And presently that something came.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

turnkey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The other prisoners looked after him rather enviously as he left the court in answer to the turnkey's imperative summons.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

VESTIGIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VESTIGIA NULLA RETRORSUM.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading One cloudless April morning, some three weeks later, the warm bright sunshine was making a pleasant difference even to the prisoners who were taking their usual hour of exercise between the four high walls of the paved courtyard at the Carcere Nuove.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But there was one among them, a middle-aged man with gray hair and a curiously piercing look in his heavy-lidded eyes, who seemed to be expecting something beside the blue sky and the soft air of this balmy morning.

Chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II. by George Fleming holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II. contain?

Chapter 12 holds 108 sentences of Vestigia. Vol. II., unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II. by George Fleming exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Vestigia. Vol. II.?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vestigia. Vol. II.

Common questions about reading Vestigia. Vol. II. by George Fleming on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vestigia. Vol. II.?

Yes. All 2117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vestigia. Vol. II. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34686, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vestigia. Vol. II. take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vestigia. Vol. II. section by section

How to work through Vestigia. Vol. II. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Vestigia. Vol. II. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vestigia. Vol. II.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vestigia. Vol. II., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vestigia. Vol. II.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mirage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vestigia. Vol. II.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Medusa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vestigia. Vol. II.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vestigia. Vol. II.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.