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Vice Versa
Vice Versa

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Vice Versa is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vice Versa
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"
"No hitting below the belt!"
"Cad--coward!"
It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.
"It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vice Versa

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Vice Versa is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"
/bʌt wʌns mɔːr ðer wɜːr kraɪz ənd ˈmɜːrmərz ʌv ʃeɪm/
Line 2
"No hitting below the belt!"
/noʊ ˈhɪtɪŋ bɪˈloʊ ðə belt/
Line 3
"Cad--coward!"
Line 4
It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.
/ɪt əˈpɪrd ðæt ˈsʌmhaʊ hiː hæd ˈmænədʒd tuː əˈfend ðer ˈpredʒədɪsɪz ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðɪs/
Line 5
"It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belt noun US /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading “"No hitting below the belt!"”

Cad noun US /kæd/

someone who is morally reprehensible

From this reading “"Cad--coward!"”

coward noun US /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading “"Cad--coward!"”

hitting noun US /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading “"No hitting below the belt!"”

managed verb US /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.”

murmurs noun US /ˈmɜːrmərz/

plural of “murmur” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"”

offend verb US /əˈfend/

cause to feel resentment or indignation

From this reading “It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.”

prejudices noun US /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading “It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading "No hitting below the belt!"

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading "No hitting below the belt!"

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

CadnounUS /kæd/

someone who is morally reprehensible

From this reading "Cad--coward!"

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

cowardnounUS /ˈkaʊərd/

a person who shows fear or timidity

From this reading "Cad--coward!"

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

hittingnounUS /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading "No hitting below the belt!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

murmursnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərz/

plural of “murmur” — a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No hitting below the belt!"

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

offendverbUS /əˈfend/

cause to feel resentment or indignation

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

prejudicesnounUS /ˈpredʒədɪsɪz/

plural of “prejudice” — a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

ShamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "No hitting below the belt!"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It appeared that, somehow, he had managed to offend their prejudices even in this.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But once more there were cries and murmurs of "Shame!"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "It's very odd," he thought; "when I didn't fight they called me a coward, and now, when I do, I don't seem to have pleased them much.

Chapter 7 of Vice Versa by F. Anstey holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Vice Versa contain?

Chapter 7 holds 402 sentences of Vice Versa, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Vice Versa by F. Anstey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Vice Versa?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vice Versa

Common questions about reading Vice Versa by F. Anstey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vice Versa?

Yes. All 4810 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26853 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vice Versa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26853, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vice Versa take to read?

About 400 minutes of reading across 962 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vice Versa section by section

How to work through Vice Versa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Vice Versa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vice Versa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vice Versa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Murray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vice Versa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Albemarle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vice Versa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vice Versa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vice Versa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.