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Villa Rubein, and Other Stories
Villa Rubein, and Other Stories

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Villa Rubein, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.
As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.
At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.
The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was freethe sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughedI laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.
A fine fellow he was!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Villa Rubein, and Other Stories

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.
Line 2
As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.
Line 3
At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.
Line 4
The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was freethe sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughedI laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.
Line 5
A fine fellow he was!
/ə faɪn ˈfeloʊ hiː wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barge verb US /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading “The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.”

cargo noun US /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading ““It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.”

flood noun US /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading ““It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.”

frontier noun US /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading “At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.”

Linz noun US /lɪnz/

city in northern Austria on the Danube; noted as a cultural center

From this reading ““It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.”

sacking noun US /ˈsækɪŋ/

coarse fabric used for bags or sacks

From this reading “The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.”

straw noun US /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.”

unload verb US /ənˈloʊd/

remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave

From this reading ““It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A fine fellow he was!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

bargeverbUS /bɑːrdʒ/

push one's way

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

bargemannoun

someone who operates a barge

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

cargonounUS /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading A fine fellow he was!

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading A fine fellow he was!

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

frontiernounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A fine fellow he was!

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

LinznounUS /lɪnz/

city in northern Austria on the Danube; noted as a cultural center

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

Passau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

Regensburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

sackingnounUS /ˈsækɪŋ/

coarse fabric used for bags or sacks

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading At Passau was the frontier; they lay there for the night, but nothing happened, and I slept in the straw.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading As soon as the mist began to clear, the bargeman hid me in the straw.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

unloadverbUS /ənˈloʊd/

remove (cargo, people, etc.) from and leave

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “It was early Spring, and the river was in flood; they were going to Regensburg to unload there, take fresh cargo, and back to Linz.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The next day I lay out on the barge deck; there was no mist, but I was free—the sun shone gold on the straw and the green sacking; the water seemed to dance, and I laughed—I laughed all the time, and the barge man laughed with me.

Chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories by John Galsworthy holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 8 holds 197 sentences of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Villa Rubein, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading Villa Rubein, and Other Stories by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 7123 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2639 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2639, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Villa Rubein, and Other Stories take to read?

About 593 minutes of reading across 1425 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Villa Rubein, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through Villa Rubein, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Villa Rubein, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in Villa Rubein, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oldest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Literary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Villa Rubein, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.