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Vineta, the Phantom City
Vineta, the Phantom City

Chapter III

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VILLICA.
Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.
The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.
Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.
Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vineta, the Phantom City

Chapter III

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VILLICA.
Line 2
Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.
Line 3
The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.
Line 4
Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.
Line 5
Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

Decline noun US /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

Hand noun US /hand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.”

Princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

Repeated noun US /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

affords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

aristocracy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

arranged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

belonged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

castle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

central

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

childhood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

consisted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

convent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

Count

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

declinenounUS /dɪˈklaɪn/

a gradual loss of health and strength

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

eastern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

educated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

element

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

estate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

estates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

example

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

finally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

Germany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

guardianship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

inheritance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

marriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

Maryna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

Morynski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

Nordeck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

orphans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

plebeian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

possession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

power

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

provinces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

relatives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

repeatednounUS /repeated/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

rise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

sister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

situated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

spectacle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Count Morynski and his sister had been left orphans in childhood, and had lived under the guardianship of their relatives.

VILLICA

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From this reading VILLICA.

Waldemar

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From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

walls

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From this reading Maryna was educated in a convent, and before she left its walls a marriage had been arranged for her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

wealth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

wealthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

wholly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Villica, the inheritance of Waldemar Nordeck, was situated in one of the eastern provinces of Germany, and consisted of several large estates whose central point was the old castle of Villica.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.

won

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The manner in which the late Nordeck had come into possession of this estate, and had finally won the hand of the Princess Maryna, affords only a new example of the spectacle so often repeated in our day,--the decline of an old, noble, and once wealthy family, and the rise of a new, plebeian element, with whose wealth comes also the power which once belonged wholly to the aristocracy.