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Vineta, the Phantom City
Vineta, the Phantom City

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HUBERT GROWS MISANTHROPIC.
The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.
Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.
Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.
The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vineta, the Phantom City

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HUBERT GROWS MISANTHROPIC.
Line 2
The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.
Line 3
Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.
/ðoʊz ˈwɪntri mɑːrtʃ deɪz ʌv ə jɪr əˈɡoʊ wɪtʃ hæd brɔːt sʌtʃ kəˈlæməti tuː ðə meɪn ˈæktərz ɪn ˈaʊər ˈstɔːri hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈwɪtnəst ðə ˈdaʊnfɔːl ʌv ə ˈneɪʃənz kɑːz ənd krʌʃt aʊt ðə læst hoʊp ʌv ˈnæʃənəl ˈfriːdəm frʌm ðə hɑːrts ʌv ə breɪv ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk ˈpiːpəl/
Line 4
Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.
/ˈrʌʃə ˈeɪdəd baɪ ˈprʌʃə ənd wɪð ðə kəˈnaɪvəns ʌv ˈɔːstriə hæd ˈtræmpəld aʊt ðə læst ˈembərz ʌv ðə ˌrevəˈluːʃən/
Line 5
The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

connivance noun US /kəˈnaɪvəns/

agreement on a secret plot

From this reading “Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.”

downfall noun US /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading “Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.”

embers noun US /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading “Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.”

insurrection noun US /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading “The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.”

nation's noun US /ˈneɪʃənz/

possessive form of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading “Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.”

overthrow noun US /ˈoʊvərθroʊ/

the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)

From this reading “The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.”

Prussia noun US /ˈprʌʃə/

a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland

From this reading “Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reigned throughout verb + particle counted as “reign throughout”

In this reading “The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.”

passed into verb + particle counted as “pass into”

In this reading “The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

actorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

AustrianounUS /ˈɔːstriə/

a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

calamitynounUS /kəˈlæməti/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

connivancenounUS /kəˈnaɪvəns/

agreement on a secret plot

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

downfallnounUS /ˈdaʊnfɔːl/

failure that results in a loss of position or reputation

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

embersnounUS /ˈembərz/

plural of “ember” — a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

frontiernounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

GROWSverbUS /ɡroʊz/

third-person singular of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading HUBERT GROWS MISANTHROPIC.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

HUBERT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUBERT GROWS MISANTHROPIC.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

insurrectionnounUS /ˌɪnsərˈekʃən/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

MISANTHROPICadjective

believing the worst of human nature and motives; having a sneering disbelief in e.g. selflessness of others

From this reading HUBERT GROWS MISANTHROPIC.

Morynski's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

nation'snounUS /ˈneɪʃənz/

possessive form of “nation” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

overthrownounUS /ˈoʊvərθroʊ/

the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

patrioticadjectiveUS /ˌpeɪtriˈɑːtɪk/

inspired by love for your country

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

PolishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

PrussianounUS /ˈprʌʃə/

a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

revoltnounUS /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

revolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

subduedadjectiveUS /səbˈduːd/

in a softened tone

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

trampledverbUS /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

tranquillitynounUS /træŋˈkwɪlɪti/

an untroubled state; free from disturbances

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

turning-point

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The overthrow of Count Morynski's corps had been the turning-point of the revolt on the German frontier.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The Polish insurrection of 1863-4, whose events have already passed into history, was subdued; tranquillity reigned throughout the conquered province, but it was the tranquillity of desolation.

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Russia, aided by Prussia and with the connivance of Austria, had trampled out the last embers of the revolution.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Those wintry March days of a year ago, which had brought such calamity to the main actors in our story, had also witnessed the downfall of a nation's cause and crushed out the last hope of national freedom from the hearts of a brave, patriotic people.

Chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City by E. Werner holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City contain?

Chapter 25 holds 47 sentences of Vineta, the Phantom City, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Vineta, the Phantom City?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vineta, the Phantom City

Common questions about reading Vineta, the Phantom City by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vineta, the Phantom City?

Yes. All 5486 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35007 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vineta, the Phantom City is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35007, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vineta, the Phantom City take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1098 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vineta, the Phantom City section by section

How to work through Vineta, the Phantom City section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Vineta, the Phantom City to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vineta, the Phantom City

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vineta, the Phantom City, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Phantom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vineta, the Phantom City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vineta, the Phantom City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Werner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vineta, the Phantom City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vineta, the Phantom City; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.