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Viola's vanity
Viola's vanity

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Viola's vanity is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Viola's vanity
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.
“Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?
“Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”
“Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.
Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Viola's vanity

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Viola's vanity is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.
/ðə ˈletər ðæt keɪm tuː leɪt/
Line 2
“Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?
/wer ɪz ðə hɑːrt ðæt hæθ nɑːt baʊd ə sleɪv ɪˈtɜːrnəl lʌv tuː ðiː/
Line 3
“Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”
/lʊk ɑːn ðə koʊld ðə ɡeɪ ðə praʊd ənd ɪz ðer wʌn əˈmʌŋ ðem friː/
Line 4
“Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.
Line 5
Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daughter's noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

Herman noun US /ˈhɜːrmən/

United States jazz musician and bandleader (1913-1987)

From this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

impatiently adverb US /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

meals noun US /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.”

protracted adjective US /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

punctuality noun US /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈælɪti/

the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time

From this reading “Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.”

stickler noun US /ˈstɪkələr/

someone who insists on something

From this reading “Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.”

Viola noun US /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

TOO LATE adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.”

next day adjective + noun

In this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

empty chair verb + noun

In this reading ““Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.”

eternal Love adjective + noun

In this reading ““Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?”

in silence preposition + noun

In this reading “Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

beauty-sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

CAMEverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

HermannounUS /ˈhɜːrmən/

United States jazz musician and bandleader (1913-1987)

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

LATEadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

LETTERnounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

Lew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

proceededverbUS /prəˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “proceed” — continue talking

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

protractedadjectiveUS /proʊˈtræktɪd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

punctualitynounUS /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈælɪti/

the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

sticklernounUS /ˈstɪkələr/

someone who insists on something

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Look on the cold, the gay, the proud, And is there one among them free?”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

TOOadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THE LETTER THAT CAME TOO LATE.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

ViolanounUS /vaɪˈoʊlə/

any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola

From this reading “Viola is taking a protracted beauty-sleep this morning,” observed Mrs. Herman at breakfast, next day, seeing her brother glance impatiently at his daughter’s empty chair.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Where is the heart that hath not bowed, A slave, eternal Love, to thee?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Judge Van Lew, who was a stickler for punctuality at meals, immediately sent a servant to call Viola, and the meal proceeded in silence.

Chapter 23 of Viola's vanity by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Viola's vanity contain?

Chapter 23 holds 68 sentences of Viola's vanity, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Viola's vanity by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Viola's vanity?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Viola's vanity

Common questions about reading Viola's vanity by Alex. McVeigh, Mrs. Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Viola's vanity?

Yes. All 2853 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74796 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Viola's vanity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74796, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Viola's vanity take to read?

About 237 minutes of reading across 571 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Viola's vanity section by section

How to work through Viola's vanity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Viola's vanity

Words and structures a reader meets early in Viola's vanity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Viols
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Viola's vanity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Played
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Viola's vanity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lamps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Viola's vanity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Viola's vanity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.