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Virgin Ground
Virgin Ground

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Virgin Ground is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Virgin Ground
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.
There were forty brides.
And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.
"Okay, girls.
Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Virgin Ground

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Virgin Ground is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.
Line 2
There were forty brides.
/ðer wɜːr ˈfɔːrti braɪdz/
Line 3
And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.
Line 4
"Okay, girls.
/ˌoʊˈkeɪ ɡɜːrlz/
Line 5
Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

airlock noun US /ˈerlɔːk/

a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure

From this reading “And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.”

brides noun US /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading “There were forty brides.”

kicked verb US /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading “And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.”

Mars noun US /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading “_Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.”

Okay adjective US /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “"Okay, girls.”

oxygen noun US /ˈɑːksədʒən/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.”

shoved verb US /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.”

suitcases noun US /ˈsuːtkeɪsɪz/

plural of “suitcase” — a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes

From this reading “Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

airlocknounUS /ˈerlɔːk/

a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

Annie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

bridesnounUS /braɪdz/

plural of “bride” — a woman who has recently been married

From this reading There were forty brides.

CarryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading There were forty brides.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading "Okay, girls.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

MarsnounUS /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

OkayadjectiveUS /ˌoʊˈkeɪ/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading "Okay, girls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

oxygennounUS /ˈɑːksədʒən/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading _Annie signed on a bride ship for Mars.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

suitcasesnounUS /ˈsuːtkeɪsɪz/

plural of “suitcase” — a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were forty brides.

thirty-nineadjective

being nine more than thirty

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were forty brides.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when she got there, thirty-nine men were waiting._ The pilot shoved open the airlock and kicked the stairs down.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Carry your suitcases and I'll give each of you an oxygen mask as you go out.

Chapter 1 of Virgin Ground by Rosel George Brown holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Virgin Ground contain?

Chapter 1 holds 422 sentences of Virgin Ground, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Virgin Ground by Rosel George Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Virgin Ground?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Virgin Ground

Common questions about reading Virgin Ground by Rosel George Brown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Virgin Ground?

Yes. All 422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Virgin Ground is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Virgin Ground take to read?

About 35 minutes of reading across 85 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Virgin Ground section by section

How to work through Virgin Ground section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Virgin Ground to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Virgin Ground

Words and structures a reader meets early in Virgin Ground, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Annie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bride
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Ground; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.