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Virgin Soil
Virgin Soil

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Virgin Soil is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Virgin Soil
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.
I have received a note from Markelov—” When did you receive it?
When?”
This evening.
He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Virgin Soil

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Virgin Soil is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.
Line 2
I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?
Line 3
When?”
/wen/
Line 4
This evening.
/ðɪs ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 5
He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

evening noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading ““This evening.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.””

note noun US /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading ““I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?”

receive verb US /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading ““I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?”

received adjective US /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading ““I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?”

replied verb US /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading ““I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.”

tomorrow noun US /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading “He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.””

yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading ““I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “This evening.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

Markelov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

Nejdanov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

Solomin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “This evening.

tomorrownounUS /təˈmɑːroʊ/

the day after today

From this reading He and I must go and see Solomin at the factory tomorrow.”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “I don’t know yet,” Nejdanov replied.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I have received a note from Markelov—” “When did you receive it?

Chapter 11 of Virgin Soil by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Virgin Soil contain?

Chapter 11 holds 219 sentences of Virgin Soil, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Virgin Soil by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Virgin Soil?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Virgin Soil

Common questions about reading Virgin Soil by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Virgin Soil?

Yes. All 6780 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2466 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Virgin Soil is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2466, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Virgin Soil take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1356 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Virgin Soil section by section

How to work through Virgin Soil section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Virgin Soil to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Virgin Soil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Virgin Soil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Russian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Townsend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turgenev
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virgin Soil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.