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Virginia
Virginia

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Virginia is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.
Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.
All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.
And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!
With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Virginia

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Virginia is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.
/ɪn ðə oʊld ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd fɔːr tuː ɔːr θriː deɪz ˈæftər ˈaʊər ˈvɪzɪt tuː ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ˈruːənz reɪn kept ʌs ˈprɪzənərz wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈhaʊsboʊt/
Line 2
Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.
Line 3
All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.
/ɔːl ðə tʃɑːrmz ˈjuːʒəwəli əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd wɪð sʌtʃ ə laɪf ɑːr ˈblɑːtəd aʊt baɪ ðə ˈloʊərɪŋ klaʊdz wɑːʃt əˈweɪ baɪ ðə ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈwɔːtər/
Line 4
And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!
Line 5
With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!
/wɪð deks ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl wʌt ə ˈlɪtəl θɪŋ ðə ˈfloʊtɪŋ hoʊm ˈsʌdənli bɪˈkʌmz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blotted verb US /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.”

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.”

decks noun US /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading “With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!”

houseboat noun US /ˈhaʊsboʊt/

a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling

From this reading “IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.”

possesses verb US /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.”

shrinks noun US /ʃrɪŋks/

plural of “shrink” — a physician who specializes in psychiatry

From this reading “And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!”

tests noun US /tests/

plural of “test” — trying something to find out about it

From this reading “Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.”

unavailable adjective US /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/

not available or accessible or at hand

From this reading “With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

associatedverbUS /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

past form of “associate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

blottedverbUS /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

CHURCHYARDnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

houseboatnounUS /ˈhaʊsboʊt/

a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

houseboating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

shrinksnounUS /ʃrɪŋks/

plural of “shrink” — a physician who specializes in psychiatry

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

testsnounUS /tests/

plural of “test” — trying something to find out about it

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Such times are good tests to determine how much one possesses of the houseboating spirit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

unavailableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbəl/

not available or accessible or at hand

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading With decks unavailable, what a little thing the floating home suddenly becomes!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And how the houseboat shrinks when it gets so wet!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the charms usually associated with such a life are blotted out by the lowering clouds, washed away by the falling water.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading IN THE OLD CHURCHYARD For two or three days after our visit to the church ruins, rain kept us prisoners within the houseboat.

Chapter 5 of Virginia by Frank W. Hutchins holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Virginia contain?

Chapter 5 holds 121 sentences of Virginia, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Virginia by Frank W. Hutchins exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Virginia?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Virginia

Common questions about reading Virginia by Frank W. Hutchins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Virginia?

Yes. All 2485 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Virginia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Virginia take to read?

About 207 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Virginia section by section

How to work through Virginia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Virginia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Virginia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Virginia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daylight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gadabout
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lumbering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.