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Virginia's Ranch Neighbors
Virginia's Ranch Neighbors

Chapter XVIII · An Elevator Chair

Chapter XVIII of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors, “An Elevator Chair,” is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.
This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.
As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.
There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.
Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Virginia's Ranch Neighbors

Chapter XVIII · An Elevator Chair

Chapter XVIII of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors, “An Elevator Chair,” is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.
Line 2
This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.
/ðɪs wɑːz ɔːl soʊ ˈkɑːmənpleɪs ðæt ðə ɡɜːrlz ərˈoʊz ˈlæfɪŋ æz ðeɪ spoʊk ʌv ðer fɪrz ʌv ðə naɪt bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 3
As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.
Line 4
There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.
Line 5
Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.
/ɡɜːrlz ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈmɪstrəs ʌv ðə θriː krɔːs ræntʃ ɪkˈskleɪmd sɪns ðɪs ɪz tuː biː maɪ hoʊm aɪ æm ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ˈfraɪtən əˈweɪ ðə ɡoʊst baɪ ˈletɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blinds noun US /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading “There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.”

busily adverb US /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

calves noun US /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

clucking noun US /ˈklʌkɪŋ/

the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks)

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

corral verb US /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

frighten verb US /ˈfraɪtən/

cause fear in

From this reading ““Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.”

hens noun US /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

scratched verb US /skrætʃt/

past form of “scratch” — cause friction

From this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

open windows verb + noun

In this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

morning meal noun + noun

In this reading “As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.”

dusky face adjective + noun

In this reading “There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.”

front room noun + noun

a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax

In this reading “As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.”

frighten away verb + particle

cause to lose courage

In this reading ““Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.”

young calves adjective + noun counted as “young calf”

In this reading “The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.”

face peering noun + noun counted as “face peer”

In this reading “There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

Babs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

Betsy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

blindsnounUS /blaɪndz/

plural of “blind” — people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

cheerilyadverb

in a cheerful manner

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

chickennounUS /ˈtʃɪkən/

the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

Clossen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

cluckingnounUS /ˈklʌkɪŋ/

the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks)

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

commonplaceadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/

completely ordinary and unremarkable

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

corralverbUS /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

duskyadjective

lighted by or as if by twilight

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

frightenverbUS /ˈfraɪtən/

cause fear in

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

hensnounUS /henz/

plural of “hen” — adult female chicken

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

RanchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

scratchedverbUS /skrætʃt/

past form of “scratch” — cause friction

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “Girls,” the little mistress of the Three Cross Ranch exclaimed, “since this is to be my home, I am going to frighten away the ghost by letting in the sunshine.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was all so commonplace that the girls arose, laughing as they spoke of their fears of the night before.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading As soon as their morning meal had been finished, Betsy Clossen wished to visit the scene of her recent adventure, and so all together they entered the dark, silent front room.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading There were heavy wooden blinds on all of the windows except the one through which Babs on the night before had seen a dusky face peering.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The next day the girls were awakened by the sun shining in at their open windows; young calves in the near corral were calling to their mothers and the hens in the chicken yard at the back of the house were cheerily clucking as they busily scratched for their breakfast.

Chapter 18 of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors by Grace May North holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors contain?

Chapter 18 holds 90 sentences of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors by Grace May North exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Virginia's Ranch Neighbors

Common questions about reading Virginia's Ranch Neighbors by Grace May North on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors?

Yes. All 3358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66974 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66974, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Virginia's Ranch Neighbors take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Virginia's Ranch Neighbors section by section

How to work through Virginia's Ranch Neighbors section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Virginia's Ranch Neighbors

Words and structures a reader meets early in Virginia's Ranch Neighbors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Really
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Virginia's Ranch Neighbors; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.