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Vittoria — Complete
Vittoria — Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.
The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.
That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.
In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.
Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vittoria — Complete

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.
/hiː wɑːz ə mæn ʌv ˈmɪdəl ˈstætʃər θɪn ənd ˈiːvɪn freɪl æz hiː stʊd dɪˈfaɪnd əˈɡenst ðə skaɪ wɪð ðə kəmˈplekʃən ʌv ðə ˈstuːdənt ənd ðə ˈstuːdənts ˈæspekt/
Line 2
The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.
/ðə əˈtentɪv druːp ʌv hɪz ˈʃoʊldərz ənd hed ðə ˈstreɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈbʌtənd koʊt əˈkrɔːs hɪz tʃest ðə er æz ʌv wʌn huː ˈweɪtɪd ənd ˈlɪsənd wɪtʃ dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt hɪz ˈfɪɡjər dɪˈtræktɪd frʌm ðə ˈprɑːməs ʌv ˈʌðər ðæn kənˈtemplətɪv ˈenərdʒi ənˈtɪl hɪz aɪz wɜːr ˈferli siːn ənd felt/
Line 3
That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.
/ðæt ɪz ənˈtɪl ðə əbˈzɜːrvər bɪˈkeɪm əˈwer ðæt ðoʊz sɑːft ənd lɑːrdʒ dɑːrk ˈmedəteɪtɪv aɪz hæd ˈteɪkən hoʊld ʌv hɪm/
Line 4
In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.
Line 5
Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capacious adjective US /kəˈpeɪʃəs/

large in capacity

From this reading “Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.”

contemplative adjective US /kənˈtemplətɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.”

detracted verb US /dɪˈtræktɪd/

past form of “detract” — take away a part from; diminish

From this reading “The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.”

grappling noun US /ˈɡræplɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading “In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.”

reflex noun US /ˈriːfleks/

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus

From this reading “In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.”

student's noun US /ˈstuːdənts/

possessive form of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.”

supplying noun US /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading “Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.”

whirring noun US /ˈwɜːrɪŋ/

sound of something in rapid motion

From this reading “Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

abstractedadjectiveUS /ˈæbstræktɪd/

lost in thought; showing preoccupation

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

attentiveadjectiveUS /əˈtentɪv/

(often followed by “to”) giving care or attention

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

buttonedadjectiveUS /ˈbʌtənd/

furnished or closed with buttons or something buttonlike

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

capaciousadjectiveUS /kəˈpeɪʃəs/

large in capacity

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

chestnounUS /tʃest/

the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

contemplativeadjectiveUS /kənˈtemplətɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

detractedverbUS /dɪˈtræktɪd/

past form of “detract” — take away a part from; diminish

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

droopverbUS /druːp/

droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

frailadjectiveUS /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

GazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

grapplingnounUS /ˈɡræplɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

HamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

intellectnounUS /ˈɪntəlekt/

knowledge and intellectual ability

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

languornoun

a relaxed comfortable feeling

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

logicaladjectiveUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

capable of or reflecting the capability for correct and valid reasoning

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

meditativeadjectiveUS /ˈmedəteɪtɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

orbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

promptverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

reasoningnounUS /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

reflexnounUS /ˈriːfleks/

an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

soldier'snounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

possessive form of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

staturenounUS /ˈstætʃər/

high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

strainingnounUS /ˈstreɪnɪŋ/

an intense or violent exertion

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

student'snounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

possessive form of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

suppleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌpəl/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

supplyingnounUS /səˈplaɪɪŋ/

the activity of supplying or providing something

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

sword-stroke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In them lay no abstracted student's languor, no reflex burning of a solitary lamp; but a quiet grappling force engaged the penetrating look.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That is, until the observer became aware that those soft and large dark meditative eyes had taken hold of him.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

whirringnounUS /ˈwɜːrɪŋ/

sound of something in rapid motion

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The attentive droop of his shoulders and head, the straining of the buttoned coat across his chest, the air as of one who waited and listened, which distinguished his figure, detracted from the promise of other than contemplative energy, until his eyes were fairly seen and felt.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was a man of middle stature, thin, and even frail, as he stood defined against the sky; with the complexion of the student, and the student's aspect.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Gazing upon them, you were drawn in suddenly among the thousand whirring wheels of a capacious and a vigorous mind, that was both reasoning and prompt, keen of intellect, acting throughout all its machinery, and having all under full command: an orbed mind, supplying its own philosophy, and arriving at the sword-stroke by logical steps,--a mind much less supple than a soldier's; anything but the mind of a Hamlet.

Chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete contain?

Chapter 1 holds 187 sentences of Vittoria — Complete, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Vittoria — Complete?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vittoria — Complete

Common questions about reading Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vittoria — Complete?

Yes. All 11958 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vittoria — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vittoria — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2392 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vittoria — Complete section by section

How to work through Vittoria — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Vittoria — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vittoria — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vittoria — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Middle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.