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Vittoria — Complete
Vittoria — Complete

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vittoria — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.
He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.
Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.
'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.
'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vittoria — Complete

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.
Line 2
He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.
Line 3
Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.
Line 4
'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.
/jes aɪ ɪkˈspektəd ɪt hiː sed ˈbriːðɪŋ kwɪk frʌm ˈriːsənt ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/
Line 5
'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accusing adjective US /əˈkjuːzɪŋ/

containing or expressing accusation

From this reading “Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.”

bronze noun US /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading “THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.”

butterfly verb US /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading “THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.”

exertion noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.”

facing noun US /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading “THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.”

lifting verb US /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading “Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.”

recent adjective US /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading “'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.”

stride noun US /straɪd/

a step in walking or running

From this reading “He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

accusingadjectiveUS /əˈkjuːzɪŋ/

containing or expressing accusation

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

Ammiani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

BRONZEnounUS /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

BUTTERFLYverbUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

flutter like a butterfly

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

Carlo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

exertionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

salutationnoun

an act of honor or courteous recognition

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

stridenounUS /straɪd/

a step in walking or running

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

Vittoria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

Vittoria's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laura met his salutation by lifting the accusing butterfly attached to Vittoria's dress.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading 'They are kind--they give her a personal warning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He entered with a rapid stride, and struck his hands together gladly at sight of Vittoria.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE BRONZE BUTTERFLY The two women were facing one another in a painful silence when Carlo Ammiani was announced to them.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading 'Yes; I expected it,' he said, breathing quick from recent exertion.

Chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete contain?

Chapter 10 holds 273 sentences of Vittoria — Complete, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Vittoria — Complete?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vittoria — Complete

Common questions about reading Vittoria — Complete by George Meredith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vittoria — Complete?

Yes. All 11958 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vittoria — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vittoria — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2392 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vittoria — Complete section by section

How to work through Vittoria — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Vittoria — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vittoria — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vittoria — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Middle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stature
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vittoria — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.