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Vivian Grey
Vivian Grey

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Vivian Grey is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Vivian Grey
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?
Is it for the Rhine?
Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!
How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?
Thou impetuous Nah!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Vivian Grey

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Vivian Grey is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?
Line 2
Is it for the Rhine?
/ɪz ɪt fɔːr ðə raɪn/
Line 3
Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!
Line 4
How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?
Line 5
Thou impetuous Nah!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calmer adjective US /ˈkɑːmər/

comparative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading “Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!”

cooled verb US /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading “How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?”

glide verb US /ɡlaɪd/

move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading “Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!”

impetuous adjective US /ˌɪmˈpetʃwəs/

characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation

From this reading “Thou impetuous Nah!”

Maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?”

Rhine noun US /raɪn/

United States parapsychologist (1895-1980)

From this reading “Is it for the Rhine?”

snows noun US /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?”

vales noun US /veɪlz/

plural of “vale” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

Aarnoun

a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

calmeradjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmər/

comparative of “calm” — not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

CalmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

cooledverbUS /kuːld/

past form of “cool” — make cool or cooler

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

dark-greenadjective

of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

fragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

glideverbUS /ɡlaɪd/

move smoothly and effortlessly

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

impetuousadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpetʃwəs/

characterized by undue haste and lack of thought or deliberation

From this reading Thou impetuous Nah!

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is it for the Rhine?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Is it for the Rhine?

leapingnounUS /ˈliːpɪŋ/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

Nah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou impetuous Nah!

Neckarnoun

a river in Germany; rises in the Black Forest and flows north into the Rhine

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

placidadjectiveUS /ˈplæsəd/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

RhinenounUS /raɪn/

United States parapsychologist (1895-1980)

From this reading Is it for the Rhine?

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

snowsnounUS /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

sweeteradjectiveUS /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

touchesnounUS /ˈtʌtʃəz/

plural of “touch” — the event of something coming in contact with the body

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

valesnounUS /veɪlz/

plural of “vale” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

vine-clad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Calmly, O placid Neckar! does thy blue stream glide through thy vine-clad vales; but calmer seems thy course when it touches the rushing Rhine!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading How fragrant are the banks which are cooled by thy dark-green waters, thou tranquil Maine! but is not the perfume sweeter of the gardens of the Rhine?

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thou rapid Aar! thy waves are swollen by the snows of a thousand hills; but for whom are thy leaping waters fed?

Chapter 21 of Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Vivian Grey contain?

Chapter 21 holds 50 sentences of Vivian Grey, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Vivian Grey?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Vivian Grey

Common questions about reading Vivian Grey by Benjamin, Earl of Beaconsfield Disraeli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Vivian Grey?

Yes. All 9174 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9840 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Vivian Grey is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9840, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Vivian Grey take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Vivian Grey section by section

How to work through Vivian Grey section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Vivian Grey to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Vivian Grey

Words and structures a reader meets early in Vivian Grey, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Aware
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Infancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vivian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distinguished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Vivian Grey; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.